Answer:
answer a: a large front gear with a small back gear
answer b: a small front gear with a large back gear
Explanation:
just simple gearing ratios
Top of the U ramp: potential energy is the highest, while kinetic energy is the lowest
Bottom of the U ramp(aka the curve part): potential energy is the lowest and the kinetic energy is the highest
THEREFORE, PE and KE have an INVERSE RELATIONSHIP.
Answer:
Explanation:
They have the same kinetic energy
Thermo-Electrochemical converter (UTEC) is a thermodynamic cycle that does not account for the Carnot Efficiency.
The Carnot cycle is a hypothetical cycle that takes no account of entropy generation. It is assumed that the heat source and heat sink have perfect heat transfer. The working fluid also remains in the same phase, as opposed to the Rankine cycle, in which the fluid changes phase. A practical thermodynamic cycle, such as the Rankine cycle, would achieve at most 50% of the Carnot cycle efficiency under similar heat source and heat sink temperatures.
<h3>What is Thermo-Electrochemical converter?</h3>
In a two-cell structure, a thermo-electrochemical converter converts potential energy difference during hydrogen oxidation and reduction to heat energy.
It employs the Ericsson cycle, which is less efficient than the Carnot cycle. In a closed system, it converts heat to electrical energy. There are no external input or output devices.
This means there will be no mechanical work to be done, as well as no exhaust. As a result, Carnot efficiency is not taken into account in this cycle. Carnot efficiency is accounted for by other options such as turbine and engine.
Learn more about Thermo-Electrochemical converter here:
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Answer:
The acceleration of the electron is 1.457 x 10¹⁵ m/s².
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the emitted electron, u = 1.5 x 10⁵ m/s
distance traveled by the electron, d = 0.01 m
final velocity of the electron, v = 5.4 x 10⁶ m/s
The acceleration of the electron is calculated as;
v² = u² + 2ad
(5.4 x 10⁶)² = (1.5 x 10⁵)² + (2 x 0.01)a
(2 x 0.01)a = (5.4 x 10⁶)² - (1.5 x 10⁵)²
(2 x 0.01)a = 2.91375 x 10¹³

Therefore, the acceleration of the electron is 1.457 x 10¹⁵ m/s².