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asambeis [7]
4 years ago
13

A neutralization reaction between an acid and sodium hydroxide formed water and the salt named sodium sulfate. What was the form

ula of the acid that was neutralized? A neutralization reaction between an acid and sodium hydroxide formed water and the salt named sodium sulfate. What was the formula of the acid that was neutralized? H2SO4 Na2SO4 H2S HCl none of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
myrzilka [38]4 years ago
3 0

Answer: The formula of the acid that was neutralized is H_2SO_4

Explanation:

Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base combine to form salt and water. Acids donate H^+ and bases donate OH^- in water which combine to form water molecules.

As the salt formed is Na_2SO_4 , the acid must contain SO_4 and thus the acid is H_2SO_4

The balanced chemical reaction is ;

H_2SO_4+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

The formula of the acid that was neutralized is H_2SO_4

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Formulate the sequence of steps needed to prepare 250.0 mL of a 0.005 M aqueous solution from solid KMnO4 and pure water.
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

Molarity is a unit that measures how much moles of solute dissolved in a liter of solvent. Molarity expressed using capital M while molarity, a different unit, expressed using lower case m.  

We want to make 0.005 M solution which means we need 0.005 moles of KmnO4 per liter of water. First, we have to calculate how many grams of KMnO4 we need for the solution.

We want to make 250ml solution, so the number of moles of KMnO4 we need will be:  0.005 mol/liter *(250 ml * 1liter/1000ml)= 0.005 mol/liter  * 1/4 liter = 0.00125 moles

The molecular mass of KMnO4 is 158g/mol, so the mass of KMnO4 we need will be:  0.00125 moles *  158g/mol=  0.1975 grams

We know that we need 0.1975 g of KMnO4, now we weigh them and put it inside a dish. After that, we prepare Erlenmeyer or a volumetric flask filled with water half of the volume needed(125ml). Pour the weighted solute into the flask, stir until all solute dissolved.

Then we add water to the container slowly until its volume reaches the 250ml mark.

3 0
3 years ago
Which planets are terrestrial
Virty [35]

Answer:

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.

Explanation:

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The activation energy Ea for a particular reaction is 50.0 kJ/mol. How
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

About two times faster.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we need a k2/k1 ratio to figure out the increase in the reaction rate for a chemical process, we need to use the following version of the Arrhenius equation:

ln(\frac{k_2}{k_1} )=-\frac{Ea}{R}(\frac{1}{T_2} -\frac{1}{T_1} )

Thus, we plug in Ea, R and the temperatures to obtain:

ln(\frac{k_2}{k_1} )=-\frac{50,000J/mol}{8.314J/mol*K}(\frac{1}{322K} -\frac{1}{310.0K} ) \\\\ln(\frac{k_2}{k_1} )=0.723

Now, we use exponential to obtain:

\frac{k_2}{k_1} =exp(0.723)\\\\\frac{k_2}{k_1}=2.1

Thus, we infer that the reaction is about two times faster.

Best regards!

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3 years ago
ChemB Unit Test
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4 years ago
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