Answer:
1 and 3
Explanation:
The vertical columns (groups) of the periodic table are arranged such that all its elements have the same number of valence electrons. All elements within a certain group thus share similar properties.
ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K
Answer:
The standard potential, E cell, for this galvanic cell is 0.5670V
Explanation:
Ni²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Ni(s) E red = - 0.23V ANODE
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e- → Cu(s) E red = + 0.337V CATHODE
ΔE° = E cathode - E anode
ΔE° = 0.337V - (0.23V) = 0.5670 V
Answer:
Mass = 157.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO needed = ?
Mass of Fe formed = 209.7 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3CO + F₂O₃ → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 209.7 g/ 55.85 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron and carbon monoxide.
Fe : CO
2 : 3
3.75 ; 3/2×3.75 = 5.625 mol
Mass of CO:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5.625 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 157.5 g
Answer:
The molarity of the solution is 7.4 mol/L
Explanation:
From the question above
0.400 ml of water contains 1.00 g of hydrochloride form of cocaine
Therefore 1000 ml of water will contain x g of hydrochloride form of cocaine
x = 1000 / 0.400
x = 2500 g
2500g of hydrochloride form of cocaine is present in 1000 ml of water.
Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = mass /molar mass of hydrochloride
Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = 2500/339.8
= 7.4 mol
Molarity = mol/ volume in liter (L)
molarity = 7.4 /1
Molarity = 7.4 mol/L
