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3 years ago

What best describes the relationship between the frequency of an oscillation and the period of the oscillation?

Physics

1 answer:

ZanzabumX [31]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

Let f is the frequency of an oscillation and T is the period of the oscillation. There exists an inverse relationship between the frequency and the time period of the oscillation. Mathematically, it is given by :

$f=\dfrac{1}{T}$

Also, $f=\dfrac{\omega}{2\pi}$

So,

$T=\dfrac{2\pi}{\omega}$

The time taken to complete one oscillation is called the period of the oscillation and the number of oscillation is called the frequency if an oscillation.

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A domestic water heater holds 189 L of water at 608C, 1 atm. Determine the exergy of the hot water, in kJ. To what elevation, in

Gekata [30.6K]

The energy of the hot water is 482630400 J

Using Q = mcΔT where Q = energy of hot water, m = mass of water = ρV where ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³ and V = volume of water = 189 L = 0.189 m³,

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg-°C and ΔT = temperature change of water = T₂ - T₁ where T₂ = final temperature of water = 608 °C. If we assume the water was initially at 0°C, T₁ = 0 °C. So, the temperature change ΔT = 608 °C - 0 °C = 608 °C

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

Q = mcΔT

Q = ρVcΔT

Q = 1000 kg/m³ × 0.189 m³ × 4200 J/kg-°C × 608 °C

Q = 482630400 J

So, the energy of the hot water is 482630400 J

The elevation <u>the mass would have to be raised from zero elevation relative to the reference environment for its exergy to equal that of the hot water</u> is 49248 m.

Using the equation for gravitational potential energy ΔU = mgΔh where m = mass of object = 1000 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and Δh = h - h' where h = required elevation and h' = zero level elevation = 0 m

Since the energy of the mass equal the energy of the hot water, ΔU = 482630400 J

So, ΔU = mgΔh

ΔU = mg(h - h')

making h subject of the formula, we have

h = h' + ΔU/mg

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

h = h' + ΔU/mg

h = 0 m + 482630400 J/(1000 kg × 9.8 m/s²)

h = 0 m + 482630400 J/(9800 kgm/s²)

h = 0 m + 49248 m

h = 49248 m

So, the elevation <u>the mass would have to be raised from zero elevation relative to the reference environment for its exergy to equal that of the hot water</u> is 49248 m.

Learn more about heat energy here:

brainly.com/question/11961649

5 0

2 years ago

During a testing process, a worker in a factory mounts a bicycle wheel on a stationary stand and applies a tangential resistive

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

The force is $F = 1041.7N$

Explanation:

The moment of Inertia I is mathematically evaluated as

$I = MR_A^2$

Substituting $1.9kg$ for M(Mass of the wheel) and $\frac{66cm}{2} * \frac{1m}{100cm} = 0.33m$ for $R_A$ (Radius of wheel)

$I = 1.9 * 0.33^2$

$= 0.207kgm^2$

The torque on the wheel due to net force is mathematically represented as

$\tau = FR_B - F_rR_A$

Substituting 135 N for $F_r$ (Force acting on sprocket), $\frac{8.7cm}{2} * \frac{1m}{100cm} = 0.0435m$ for $R_B$ (radius of the chain) and F is the force acting on the sprocket due to the chain which is unknown for now

$\tau = F (0.0435) - 135 (0.33)$

This same torque due to the net force is the also the torque that is required to rotate the wheel to have an angular acceleration of $\alpha = 3.70 rad/s^2$ and this torque can also be represented mathematically as

$\tau = \alpha I$

Now equating the two equation for torque

$F (0.0435) - 135 (0.33) = \alpha I$

Making F the subject

$F = \frac{\alpha I + (135*0.33) }{0.0435}$

Substituting values

$F = \frac{(3.70 * 0.207) + (135*0.33)}{0.0435}$

$= 1041.7N$

4 0

3 years ago

On a touchdown attempt, 95.00 kg running back runs toward the end zone at 3.750 m/s. A 113.0 kg line-backer moving at 5.380 m/s

dsp73

Answer:

(a) 1.21 m/s

(b) 2303.33 J, 152.27 J

Explanation:

m1 = 95 kg, u1 = - 3.750 m/s, m2 = 113 kg, u2 = 5.38 m/s

(a) Let their velocity after striking is v.

By use of conservation of momentum

Momentum before collision = momentum after collision

m1 x u1 + m2 x u2 = (m1 + m2) x v

- 95 x 3.75 + 113 x 5.38 = (95 + 113) x v

v = ( - 356.25 + 607.94) / 208 = 1.21 m /s

(b) Kinetic energy before collision = 1/2 m1 x u1^2 + 1/2 m2 x u2^2

= 0.5 ( 95 x 3.750 x 3.750 + 113 x 5.38 x 5.38)

= 0.5 (1335.94 + 3270.7) = 2303.33 J

Kinetic energy after collision = 1/2 (m1 + m2) v^2

= 0.5 (95 + 113) x 1.21 x 1.21 = 152.27 J

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements best describes the second law of

Serga [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat flows from hot to cold to lower the temperature of hot areas and increase temperature of cold areas. The end result is that the 2 areas have the same temperature, thus increasing entropy.

7 0

3 years ago

PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!!!

Kipish [7]

Answer:

2 Newtons

Explanation:

$F = ma$