Answer: The hierarchical formation model suggests that galaxies may have been formed by subsequent mergers of smaller galaxies and that today each galaxy houses at least a supermassive black hole.
Explanation: During a fusion of galaxies, the stars that composes it suffer the tidal force, intensifying your action as the galaxies approaching. When two galaxies merges themselves, the astronomers believes that they loss a huge part of their mass, forming the supremassive black hole, that stays in the middle of the galaxie.
The supermassive black holes are originated from the evolution of high mass stars. They were formed by huge clouds of gas or clusters of millions of stars that collapsed on their own gravity when the universe was still much younger and denser.
Answer:
E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J
Explanation:
The release of energy associated with the mass can be calculated by Einstein's mass-energy relation, as follows:

where,
E = Energy Released = ?
m = mass of material reduced = 0.3 kg
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,

<u>E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J</u>

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the kinematics of a body.
Since, we know that Velocity = Distance / time
hence, V = 20/5 = 4 m/s
hence the velocity of the RC car is 4 m/s westwards direction.
Answer:
4. Electrons move from higher energy states to lower energy states.
Explanation:
When electrons fall from a higher (excited) energy state to a lower energy state, it loses/gives out energy.
This energy is given out by the emission of photons (quanta of light) by the electron.
Answer:
a) d = 6.0 m
Explanation:
Since car is accelerating at uniform rate then here we can say that the distance moved by the car with uniform acceleration is given as

here we know that



now we will have


