<span>Much like tornado watchers look to the skies for clues that a twister is forming, NASA and university scientists are watching the Sun in an effort to better predict space weather – blasts of particles from the Sun that impact the magnetosphere, the magnetic bubble around the Earth.</span>
Answer:
127529 KJ
Explanation:
Since 1gallon = 3.78 L= 3780 ml
The density of C8H18= 0.703 g/mL
Density = mass/volume
Mass= Density × volume
Mass= 0.703 g/mL × 3780 ml
Mass= 2657.34 g
Molar mass of C8H18= 114 g/mol
Number of moles= mass/molar mass
Number of moles= 2657.34/114
Number of moles= 23.31 moles
Since 1 mole evolved=5471 kJ
23.31 moles = 5471 kJ × 23.31 = 127529 KJ
Is true. Nitrogen gas behaves more like an ideal gas as the
temperature increases. Under normal conditions such as normal pressure and temperature
conditions , most real gases behave qualitatively as an ideal gas. Many
gases such as air , nitrogen , oxygen ,hydrogen , noble gases , and some heavy
gases such as carbon dioxide can be treated as ideal gases within a reasonable tolerance. Generally,
the removal of ideal gas conditions tends to be lower at higher temperatures and lower density (that is at lower pressure ), since the work made by the intermolecular
forces is less important compared to the kinetic energy<span> of the particles, and the size of the molecules is less important
compared to the empty space between them. </span><span>The ideal gas model
tends to fail at lower temperatures or at high pressures, when intermolecular
forces and intermolecular size are important.</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The total pressure inside the container is 77.9 kPa
<u>Explanation:</u>
Dalton's law of partial pressure states that the total pressure of the system is equal to the sum of partial pressure of each component present in it.
To calculate the total pressure inside the container, we use the law given by Dalton, which is:
We are given:
Vapor pressure of oxygen gas, 
= 40.9 kPa
Vapor pressure of nitrogen gas, 
= 23.3 kPa
Vapor pressure of argon, 
= 13.7 kPa
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the total pressure inside the container is 77.9 kPa
3 - Effective collisions between reacting particles
For a chemical reaction to occur, reacting particles must collide - however, not all collisions result in a reaction. They must have enough energy in the collision to react (that is, be above the activation energy). The rate of reaction is determined by the rate of successful collisions, that is to say, the more successful collisions there are in a unit time, the faster the reaction rate.
