Explanation:
Pressure and depth have a directly proportional relationship. This is due to the greater column of water that pushes down on an object submersed.. so the deeper the liquid level the higher the pressure of the liquid.
Answer:
Alkaline is a substance that is over the pH of 7. an acid is a substance that is lower than the pH of 7
When universal indicator is put into an alkaline substance it will turn blue/purple/black. If it is an acid the substance will turn red/orange/yellow
The same will happen if litmus paper is used instaed. If the paper turns blue/purple/black it means that the substance is an alkaline. If the paper turns red/orange/yellow it means that the substance is an acid
If the substance or the litmus paper turns green it means that it is neutral (It has the pH of 7)
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Answer:
Due to presence of a triple bond between the two N−atoms, the bond dissociation enthalpy (941.4 kJ mol
−1
) is very high. Hence, N
2
is the least reactive.
<span>aluminium phosphide AlP</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of water is 32.3°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
When two solutions are mixed, the amount of heat released by solution 1 (liquid water) will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by solution 2 (liquid water)
The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:
![m_1\times c\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c\times (T_{final}-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%5Ctimes%20c%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_1%29%3D-%5Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_2%29%5D)
......(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of solution 1 (liquid water) = 50.0 g
= mass of solution 2 (liquid water) = 29.0 g
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature of solution 1 = 25°C = [273 + 25] = 298 K
= initial temperature of solution 2 = 45°C = [273 + 45] = 318 K
c = specific heat of water= 4.18 J/g.K
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![50.0\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-298)=-[29.0\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-318)]\\\\T_{final}=305.3K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=50.0%5Ctimes%204.18%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-298%29%3D-%5B29.0%5Ctimes%204.18%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-318%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CT_%7Bfinal%7D%3D305.3K)
Converting this into degree Celsius, we use the conversion factor:
Hence, the final temperature of water is 32.3°C
