The answer to your question is value.
Answer:
The surface temperature increases when two bodies are rubbed against each other due to friction.
Explanation:
No object has a perfectly even surface. So, when two bodies with uneven surfaces are rubbed against each other, they experience friction.
Friction is a resistance experienced by the two bodies when they are moved against each other.
The friction between the two surfaces, converts the kinetic energy of the movement to the thermal energy.
Thus, resulting in rise in the surface temperature of the two bodies.
Therefore, when two bodies are rubbed against each other, the surface temperature increases due to friction.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The probability is
Explanation:
The explanation is shown on the second and third uploaded image
Answer:
Explanation:
The adiabatic throttling process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:
Properties of water at inlet and outlet are obtained from steam tables:
State 1 - Inlet (Liquid-Vapor Mixture)
State 2 - Outlet (Superheated Vapor)
The change of entropy of the steam is derived of the Second Law of Thermodynamics:
Answer:
Tech A
Explanation:
The amount of energy required to apply the same force with a 1:1 ratio is divided into 4, so you can apply 4 times as much force than a 1:1 ratio. efficiency and speed come into play here, but assuming the machine powering the gear can run at a unlimited RPM, 4:1 will have more force and a slower output speed than a 2:1 ratio.