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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
12

How are scientific discoveries used in engineering design?

Engineering
1 answer:
Citrus2011 [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

one is technology

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Radioactive wastes generating heat at a rate of 3 x 106 W/m3 are contained in a spherical shell of inner radius 0.25 m and outsi
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

Inner surface temperature= 783K.

Outer surface temperature= 873K

Explanation:

Parameters:

Heat,e= 3×10^6 W/m^3

Inner radius = 0.25 m

Outside radius= 0.30 m

Temperature at infinity, T(¶)= 10°c = 273. + 10 = 283K.

Convection coefficient,h = 500 W/m^2 . K

Temperature of the surface= T(s) = ?

Temperature of the inner= T(I) =?

STEP 1: Calculate for heat flux at the outer sphere.

q= r × e/3

This equation satisfy energy balance.

q= 1/3 ×3000000(W/m^3) × 0.30 m

= 3× 10^5 W/m^2.

STEP 2: calculus the temperature for the surface.

T(s) = T(¶) + q/h

T(s) = 283 + 300000( W/m^2)/500(W/m^2.K)

T(s) = 283+600

T(s)= 873K.

TEMPERATURE FOR THE OUTER SURFACE is 873 kelvin.

The same TWO STEPS are use for the calculation of inner temperature, T(I).

STEP 1: calculate for the heat flux.

q= r × e/3

q= 1/3 × 3000000(W/m^3) × 0.25 m

q= 250,000 W/m^2

STEP 2:

calculate the inner temperature

T(I) = T(¶) + q/h

T(I) = 283K + 250,000(W/m^2)/500(W/m^2)

T(I) = 283K + 500

T(I) = 783K

INNER TEMPERATURE IS 783 KELVIN

5 0
3 years ago
15
AveGali [126]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A buret is a device designed to precisely dispense liquids. The scale is calibrated in mL with the zero point at the top with nu
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

As there was no attached picture, I will explain how to take the measurement of liquids in any buret which you can then apply to the specific question

Explanation:

A buret is a  laboratory apparatus used to precisely measure the volume of liquids (usually alkalise or bases) used in a titration experiment. The standard buret has a capacity of 50 ml  and graduated in 0.1ml though burets with smaller capacities exist.

From the question, your buret is filled to the top (0.00ml) with liquid. It is very important when taking buret readings to place the buret below your eye level so that the bottom meniscus (lower part of the liquid) can be read.

To take the buret reading, note your initial buret reading (in this case 0.00ml) then titrate the liquid base in the buret against the acid by opening the tap located at the bottom of the buret.

When the titration or reaction is complete, note the final reading against the calibration of buret. You can do this by observing the lower meniscus of the liquid remaining in the buret. (Remember to keep the buret at eye level  to avoid parallax error),

The difference between your final buret reading and the initial buret reading gives you the precise volume of liquid used in the reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
Soils with low percolation rates do not need special attention during site engineering. select one: true false
saveliy_v [14]

It is accurate to say that site engineering does not require particular consideration for soils with low percolation rates.

<h3>What are percolation rates?</h3>
  • The rate at which water percolates through the soil is a measure of its ability to absorb and treat effluent, or wastewater that has undergone preliminary treatment in a septic tank.
  • Minutes per inch are used to measure percolation rate (mpi).
  • The process of a liquid gently moving through a filter is called percolation. This is how coffee is typically brewed.
  • The Latin verb percolare, which meaning "to strain through," is the source of the word "percolation." When liquid is strained through a filter, such as when making coffee, percolation occurs.

To learn more about percolation rates, refer to:

brainly.com/question/28170860

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
The exhaust steam from a power station turbine is condensed in a condenser operating at 0.0738 bar(abs). The surface of the heat
lozanna [386]

Answer:

Percentage change 5.75 %.

Explanation:Given ;

Given

 Pressure of condenser =0.0738 bar

Surface temperature=20°C

Now from steam table

Properties of steam at 0.0738 bar  

Saturation temperature corresponding to saturation pressure =40°C      

 h_f= 167.5\frac{KJ}{Kg},h_g= 2573.5\frac{KJ}{Kg}

So Δh=2573.5-167.5=2406 KJ/kg

Enthalpy of condensation=2406 KJ/kg

So total heat=Sensible heat of liquid+Enthalpy of condensation

Total\ heat\ =C_p\Delta T+\Delta h

Total heat =4.2(40-20)+2406

Total heat=2,544 KJ/kg

Now film coefficient before inclusion of sensible heat

  h_1=\dfrac{\Delta h}{\Delta T}

  h_1=\dfrac{2406}{20}

h_1=120.3\frac{KJ}{kg-m^2K}

Now film coefficient after inclusion of sensible heat

 h_2=\dfrac{total\ heat}{\Delta T}

 h_2=\dfrac{2,544}{20}

h_2=127.2\frac{KJ}{kg-m^2K}

So\ Percentage\ change=\dfrac{h_2-h_1}{h_1}\times 100

             =\dfrac{127.2-120.3}{120.3}\times 100

                   =5.75 %

So Percentage change 5.75 %.

3 0
3 years ago
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