Answer:
- The velocity component in the flow direction is much larger than that in the normal direction ( A )
- The temperature and velocity gradients normal to the flow are much greater than those along the flow direction ( b )
Explanation:
For a steady two-dimensional flow the boundary layer approximations are The velocity component in the flow direction is much larger than that in the normal direction and The temperature and velocity gradients normal to the flow are much greater than those along the flow direction
assuming Vx ⇒ V∞ ⇒ U and Vy ⇒ u from continuity equation we know that
Vy << Vx
Answer:

Explanation:
We know that weight of an object on Earth is,

Thus,

where,
m = mass of an object, which is constant and is independent of gravity
g = acceleration due to gravity on Earth
On the new planet, gravity = a
Thus the weight of the object on the new planet will be


Explanation:
Every rotating body experiences centrifugal force. Due to this force the body tends to bulge out around it mid point and gets flattened at the poles. Same is applicable to Earth as well. Since the Earth is rotating at a very high speed, its equator gets bulged out due to centrifugal force. Because of this bulged equator, Earth's pole to pole diameter and equatorial diameter has difference of around 42.76 km. It is flatter on the poles. This also proves that Earth is not a perfect sphere.
Answer:
75 W
Explanation:
= temperature of the filament = 2100 K
= Emitting area of the filament = 1 cm² = 10⁻⁴ m²
= Emissivity = 0.68
= Stefan's constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ Wm⁻²K⁻⁴
Using Stefan's law, Power output of the light bulb is given as

Explanation:
The initial kinetic energy
for both blocks is zero. Let
and
. So using the conservation law of linear momentum, we can write

or

The final kinetic energies for the two masses are


Therefore, the ratio of their kinetic energies is
