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Ostrovityanka [42]
3 years ago
5

A(n) ____________ is a variety of an element with the same number of protons and electrons as the other types of the element but

a different number of neutrons.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lianna [129]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is Isotope

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons and electrons but their atomic mass is different due to their number of neutrons is different.

In this kind of elements, the number of protons stays the same.

Some isotopes are radioactive but others do not.

Some isotopes are used to know the age of fossils or ancient things.

You might be interested in
oughly how many rotational levels would there be between the ground vibrational state and the first excited vibrational state
goldenfox [79]

The 5 rotational levels would there be between the ground vibrational state and the first excited vibrational state.

What is rotational levels?

The three major moments of inertia IA, IB, and IC determine the rotational energy levels for a nonlinear molecule. They revolve around three axes that are mutually orthogonal to one another and have their origin (or intersection) at the molecule's Centre of mass.

What is vibrational state?

The rotation of the molecule brought on by various vibrations in perpendicular planes is described by (123) or (12l23), where 0 l2 2 is an angular momentum quantum number.

Therefore , 5 rotational levels would there be between the ground vibrational state and the first excited vibrational state.

Learn more about rotational levels from the given link.

brainly.com/question/22283462

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
True or false? For a collection of many atoms, some are in an excited stated and others are in the ground state. At any point in
kifflom [539]

Answer: True

Explanation: To be honest, I guessed. But, it looks right to me. If you don't trust it, you should wait for someone else to answer. Sorry! :(

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose that 5.14 x 10-3 mol of hydrogen gas occupies a 1,171 mL container at 60°C. What is the pressure (in torr)? (Do not type
Maru [420]

Answer:

<h2>91.2</h2>

Explanation:

Given that:

Temperature = 60 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T₁ = (60 + 273.15) K = 333.15 K  

n = 5.14 × 10⁻³ mol

V = 1,171 mL = 1.171 L ( 1 mL = 0.001 L)

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 62.364 L Torr/ K mol  

Applying the equation as:

P × 1.171 L = 5.14 × 10⁻³ mol × 62.364 L Torr/ K mol  × 333.15 K  

<u>⇒P = 91.2 torr</u>

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements best defines the theoretical yield of a reaction?
Oliga [24]

Answer:

b the amount of product measured after a reaction

Explanation:

good luck

5 0
3 years ago
Consider 0.10 M solutions of acetic acid, ammonia, hydrochloric acid, and sodium hydroxide. Rank these solutions in order of inc
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

HCl < CH₃COOH < NH₃ < NaOH

Explanation:

Given compounds:

Acetic acid: CH₃COOH

Ammonia; NH₃

Hydrochloric acid: HCl

Sodium hydroxide: NaOH

All the solutions are of the same molarity which is 0.1M. We need to see how these compounds dissociate to form solutions in order to establish their pH value:

For Acetic acid;

            CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + CH₃COO⁻

   Acetic acid is a weak acid and it ionizes slightly in solutions. It would have a pH close to 7

For Ammonia;

       NH₃ + H₂O ⇄ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻

   Ammonia is a weak base and it ionizes slightly in solutions. It sets up an equilibrium in the process. It's would be slightly above 7

For HCl:

               HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻

HCl is a strong acid and ionizes completely in solutions. It has a very low pH

For NaOH:

          NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻

  NaOH ionizes also completely in solutions and it breaks down into sodium and hydroxide ions. It is a strong base and it would have a high PH value.

                 HCl < CH₃COOH < NH₃ < NaOH

This is the trend of increasing pH

8 0
3 years ago
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