"(1) a satellite moving around Earth in a circular <span>orbit" is the only option from the list that describes an object in equilibrium, since velocity and gravity are working together to keep the orbit constant. </span>
Any process in which a mixture of materials separates out partially
| Impedance | = √ [R² +(ωL)²]
R² = 6800² = 4.624 x 10⁷
(ωL)² = (2 · π · f · 2.3 · 10⁻³)²
= 2.0884 x 10⁻⁴ f²
| Z | = √[ (4.624 x 10⁷) + (2.0884 x 10⁻⁴ f²) ] = 1.6 x 10⁵
(1.6 x 10⁵)² = (4.624 x 10⁷) + (2.0884 x 10⁻⁴ f²)
(2.56 x 10¹⁰) - (4.624 x 10⁷) = 2.0884 x 10⁻⁴ f²
Frequency² = (2.56 x 10¹⁰ - 4.624 x 10⁷) / 2.0884 x 10⁻⁴
= 2.555 x 10¹⁰ / 2.0884 x 10⁻⁴
= 1.224 x 10¹⁴
= 122,400 GHz <== my calculation
11.1 MHz <== online impedance calculator
Obviously, I must have picked up some rounding errors
in the course of my calculation.
Atmospheric electricity and storms,electric current in a vacuum,spark discharge,electrostatic control filters and industrial electrostatic separation <- those are just a few
R = 2.06 mm = 2.06 x 10^(-3) m
Q = 1.6 x 10^(-19) C
v = 2.5 x 10^(-5) m/s
I = 8 A = 8 C/s
A = r² π = ( 2.06 x 10^(-3) ) ² x 3.14 = 13.325 x 10^(-6 ) m² =
= 1.3325 x 10^(-5) m²
I = n Q v A
n = I / (Q v A)
n = 8 C/s / ( 1.6 x 10 ^(-19) * 5.4 x 10^(-5) * 1.3325 x 10^(-5) ) =
= 0.694 x 10^(29) m^(-3)
n = 6.94 x 10^(28) m^(-3)