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Dima020 [189]
2 years ago
5

Which of the following describes a compound?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gemiola [76]2 years ago
8 0

A compound is two or more chemically combined elements. Fore example NaCl, CO2, H2O

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In which of the following reactions does a decrease in the volume of the reaction vessel at constant
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

The correct option is: A) 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)

Explanation:

According to the Le Chatelier's principle, change in the volume of the reaction system causes equilibrium to shift in the direction that reduces the effect of the volume change.

When the <u>volume decreases then the pressure of the reaction vessel increases, then the equilibrium shifts towards the reaction side that produces less number of moles of gas.</u>

<u />

A) 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)

The number of moles of reactant is 3 and number of moles of product is 2.

<u>Therefore, when volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts towards the product side, thereby </u><em><u>favoring the formation of products.</u></em>

B) NO₂(g) + CO(g) → NO(g) + CO₂(g)

The number of moles of reactant and product both is 2.

<u>Therefore, when the volume decreases, the equilibrium does not shift in any direction.</u>

C) H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g)

The number of moles of reactant and product both is 2.

<u>Therefore, when the volume decreases, the equilibrium does not shift in any direction.</u>

D) 2O₃(g) → 3O₂(g)

The number of moles of reactant is 2 and number of moles of product is 3.

<u>Therefore, when volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts towards the reactant side, thereby </u><em><u>favoring the formation of reactants.</u></em>

E) MgCO₃(s) → MgO(s) + CO₂(g)

The number of moles of reactant is 1 and number of moles of product is 2.

<u>Therefore, when volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts towards the reactant side, thereby </u><em><u>favoring the formation of reactants.</u></em>

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3 years ago
A circle has a radius of 5 feet and a central angle AOB that measures 10°. What is the length of the intercepted arc AB? Use 3.1
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We are asked to solve for the arc length of the intercepted arc and the formula is shown below:
Arc length = 2*pi*r(central angle/360°)
r = 5 feet
central angle = 10°

Solving for the arc length, we have:
Arc length = 2*3.14*5 (10/360)
Arc length = 0.872 feet

The arc length is 0.872 feet.
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