Answer:Fg = mg however newtons second law states that the net force acting on an object is equal to it's mass times it's acceleration so what allows us to say that Fg = mg because certainly not for every single situation the net force is going to equal to the force of gravity please explain... what allows us to say Fg = mg
Source https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/fg-mg-questioned.336776/
Explanation:
Answer:
1. 0.574 kJ/kg
2. 315.7 MW
Explanation:
1. The mechanical energy per unit mass of the river is given by:


Where:
Ek is the kinetic energy
Ep is the potential energy
v is the speed of the river = 3 m/s
g is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h is the height = 58 m

Hence, the total mechanical energy of the river is 0.574 kJ/kg.
2. The power generation potential on the river is:

Therefore, the power generation potential of the entire river is 315.7 MW.
I hope it helps you!
Let, 1st force = a
2nd force = b
A.T.Q,
a+b = 10
a-b = 6
Calculate for a & b, you'll get a=8 & b= 2
After increasing by 3, it'll be a = 8+3 = 11 & b=2+3 = 5
Resultant force at 90 degree angle = 11+5 = 16 Newtons