Explanation:
<h2>The number of energy levels (n) increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital.</h2>
Answer:
The explanation of the processes in which pigments are involved (capturing light and forming ATP and NADPH) is given in the following paragraphs)
Explanation:
Pigments are molecules with the capacity of absorbing light. Each pigment captures light of a specific wavelength. Plants contain different types of pigments like chlorophylls, xanthophylls, carotenoids, and others.
Chloroplasts (organelles present in cells of plants), contain pigmants that absorb solar radiation, triggering a series of reactions collectively known as photosynthesis. When light incides on a pigment, an electron of this molecules is excitated, goes into another level of energy and starts to pass through a series of carrier molecules to finally to a final aceptor of electrons. During this transport, part of the energy contained in the electron is used to generates a hydrogen gradient that provides energy. As a result of these processes, a molecule that is called NADP+ accepts two electrons and an hydrogen to form NADPH, while another molecule known as ADP captures an atom of phosphorous and gives rise to ATP (through the action of a protein called ATP sintase)..
Answer:
see explaination
Explanation:
Molecular equation;
2Li3PO4(aq) + 3CaCl2(aq) >>>> Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6LiCl(aq)
Total ionic equation; . Includes all ions ;
6Li^+(aq) + 2PO4^-3(aq) + 3Ca^+2(aq) + 6Cl^-(aq) >>>> Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6Li^+(aq) + 6Cl^-(aq)
Net ionic equation; remove common ions from total ionic;
2PO4^-3(aq) + 3Ca^+2(aq) >>>> Ca3(PO4)2(s)
Answer: 2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g)
Explanation: For volume changes in equillibrium, the following are to be taken into consideration:
- Volume changes have no effect on equillibrium system that contains solid or aqueous solutions.
- An increase in volume of an equilibrium system will shift to favor the direction that produces more moles of gas.
- A decrease in volume of an equilibrium system will shift to favor the direction that produces less moles of gas.
- Volume changes will have no effect on the equillibrium system if there is an equal number of moles on both sides of the reaction.
2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g) is the equillibrium system because there are more moles of products,therefore an increase in the volume of the reaction will shift to the right and produce more moles of products. Also both reactants and products exist in the gaseous state and does not have equal number of moles.