Answer:
Average accelation = -4V
Explanation:

V=0 m/s (because the frog stopped)
V0 = V (average velocity)
t= 0,25 s
So;

Based on the law of conservation of energy, we know that we can't create energy, machines can only convert one type of energy into another. So, if we want to improve a machines's ability then we need to reduce it's loss energy (part of energy which is useless). Out of all the options only Option C fits best with it.
In short, Your Answer would be Option C
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Acceleration will increase.
Explanation:
The relation between force, mass and acceleration according to the Newton's second law of motion is given as:
F = ma
We are given that the driving force on the truck remains constant, so F is constant here. We can rewrite the above equation as:

Since, F is constant, the acceleration of the truck is inversely proportional to the mass.
There is a hole at the bottom of the truck through which the sand is being lost at a constant rate. Since, the sand is being lost, the overall mass of the truck is being reduced.
Since, the acceleration of the truck is inversely proportional to the mass, the reduced mass will result in an increased acceleration.
So, the acceleration of the truck will increase.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
From Newton's law of motion, we have:
V^2 = U^2 + 2gH
Where V and U are final and initial velocity respectively.
H is the height.
For the object to have a sustain a maximum height it means the final velocity of the object is zero.
By computing the height of the object sustain by A, we have:
0^2 = 2^2 -2×10×H
0= 4 -20H
4 = 20H;
H= 0.2m
For object B we have;
0^2 = 1^2 -2×10×H
0 = 1 -20H
H = 1/20= 0.05m
From computing the height sustain by both objects, we see object B is projected at a shorter height into atmosphere than A.
Hence object B will return to the ground first.