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allochka39001 [22]
3 years ago
9

Marjorie is trying to determine the identity of an unknown substance. After running tests, she determines that the substance is

insoluble in CCl4 with a density of about 2.2 g/mL.
Substance Density Boiling Point Solubility (in water) Solubility (in CCl4)
NaCl 2.165 g/mL 1413°C soluble insoluble
C10H8 1.14 g/mL 255°C insoluble soluble
FeCl3 2.898 g/mL 315°C soluble insoluble
SiO2 2.634 g/mL 2590°C insoluble insoluble


Using the data above, which of the following substances is most likely Marjorie's unknown?
A.
C10H8
B.
NaCl
C.
SiO2
D.
FeCl3
Chemistry
1 answer:
yan [13]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is going to be B . NaCl
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Which group/family contains elements with the smallest radius within the same period?
nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

Halogens

Explanation:

From the given choices, the halogens will have the smallest radius within the same period.

The size of an atom is estimated by the atomic radius. This is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state.

  • Across a period in the periodic table, atomic radii decrease progressively from left to right.
  • Down a group from top to bottom, atomic radii increase progressively due to the addition of successive shells.

Since halogen is the right most group from the choices given, it will have the smallest radius.

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3 years ago
According to the pH chart, which is the strongest base?
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Answer:

NaOH

Explanation:

HCl is a strong acid

Blood has a pH around 7.35, making it only slightly basic

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4 0
3 years ago
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the diagram below represents two beakers, each containing an ice cube and clear liquid. in beaker A the ice cube floats, and in
Mama L [17]

Answer:

The density of the liquid in beaker B is less than the that of ice.

Explanation:

Ice will float if its mass is less than the mass of the liquid it displaces.

For example, the density of ice is less than that of water.

A 10 cm³ cube of ice has a mass of about 9 g, while the mass of 10 cm³ of water is 10 g. Thus, 9 g of ice displaces 10 g of water.

The denser water displaces the lighter ice and the ice floats to the top.

If the density of the liquid is <em>less than</em> that of water, say, 8 g/cm³, the ice will displace only 8 g of the liquid. The ice will sink.

4 0
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leva [86]
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5 0
2 years ago
Strike anywhere matches contain the compound tetraphosphorus trisulfide, which burns to form tetraphosphorus decaoxide and sulfu
erica [24]

Answer:

194.6 mL of SO₂

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

P₄S₃ + 6O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀ + 3SO₂(g)

<u>To solve this problem we need to use PV=nRT</u>, so first let's convert the given units:

  • 23.8 °C → 23.8 + 273.15 = 296.95 K
  • 747 torr → 747/760 = 0.983 atm

We need to calculate V, so in order to do that we calculate n, using the mass of the reactant (P₄S₃):

0.576 g P₄S₃ * \frac{1molP_{4}S_{3}}{220gP_{4}S_{3}} *\frac{3molSO_{2}}{1molP_{4}S_{3}} = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol SO₂ = n

  • Now we calculate V:

PV=nRT

0.983 atm * V =  7.85 * 10⁻³ mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.95 K

V = 0.1946 L

  • Finally we convert L into mL:

0.1946 * 1000 = 194.6 mL

8 0
3 years ago
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