two <em>p</em><em> orbitals is true answer boi </em>
When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable. The reaction is extremely exothermic, producing a bright yellow light and a great deal of heat energy.
Answer:
A. 1:3
Explanation:
If we look at the ions shown in the image attached to the question, we will notice that we have aluminum (Al^3+), a trivalent ion combining with the iodide ion (I^-).
Aluminum can easily give out its three outermost electrons to three atoms of iodine. If aluminum gives out its three electrons, it achieves the stable octet structure. Iodine atoms have seven electrons in their outermost shell. They only need one more electrons to complete their octet. This one electron can be gotten by the combination of three iodine atoms with one atom of aluminum. One electron each is transferred from the aluminum atom to each iodine atom to form AlI3 with a ratio of 1:3.
Answer:
1.59 x 10⁻²⁵ J.
Explanation:
- The energy of a photon is calculated Planck - Einstein's equation:
E = h ν
, where
E is the energy of the photon,
h is Planck's constant <em>(h = 6.626 x 10
⁻³⁴ J.s)</em>
ν is the frequency of the photon
-
There is a relation between the frequency (ν
) and wave length (λ).
λ.ν = c,
where c is the speed of light in vacuum (c = 3
.0 x 10
⁸ m/s).
λ = 125 cm = 1.25 m.
<em>Now, E = h.c/λ.</em>
∴ E = h.c/λ = (6.626 x 10
⁻³⁴ J.s) (3
.0 x 10
⁸ m/s) / (1.25 m) = 1.59 x 10⁻²⁵ J.
Answer: 
Explanation:-
Single replacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its salt solution.
As zinc is more reactive than copper, it could easily displace copper from its aqueous solution and thus leads to formation of zinc (II) sulfate and pure copper.
The chemical reaction can be represented as :
The phases are represented as (s) for solid sate, (l) for liquid state, (g) for gaseous state and (aq) for aqueous state.
