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Answer:check explanation and attached file/picture
Explanation:
Alkynes are hydrocarbons and they are very acidic because of hybridization effect(the more acidic the s-character is, the more acidic it is going to be).
The reaction of 1-hexyne with sodium amide in liquid ammonia is a form of deprotonation 'reaction' to form acetylide. Due to the acidic nature of the terminal hydrogen atom, terminal alkynes do form metallic derivatives by the replacement of the terminal hydrogens. The equation of Reaction is given below.
C6H10 + NaNH2( in liquidNH3) ------------> C6H9Na + H-NH2.
The acetylide is a bae and a very good nucleophile.
The reaction is then followed by the addition of 1-bromobutane. This reaction is used for the production of longer chain alkynes. The equation of Reaction is attached in the picture.
Answer:
100. mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the double displacement reaction
CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒ 2 NaCl + CaCO₃
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.00 g of CaCO₃
The molar mass of CaCO₃ is 100.09 g/mol.
1.00 g × 1 mol/100.09 g = 0.0100 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CaCl₂ required to produce 0.0100 moles of CaCO₃
The molar ratio of CaCl₂ to CaCO₃ is 1:1. The moles of CaCl₂ required are 1/1 × 0.0100 mol = 0.0100 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume of 0.100 M CaCl₂ that contains 0.0100 mol
0.0100 mol × 1 L/0.100 mol × 1000 mL/1 L = 100. mL
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