Since the new distance is 3 times the old distance,
the new force is (1/3²) = 1/9th of the old force.
That's kind-of Choice-D, but I really don't like the way choice-D is worded.
"9 times smaller" is really pretty meaningless.
Earlier in the text this question is provided for, you should be able to find the passage, "The currently accepted theory attributes ice ages to small changes in Earth's orbit, known as Milankovitch cycles. These cycles describe how Earth's orbit gradually changes shape from more circular to more elliptical and back again. This happens roughly every 100,000 years. The orbital changes take Earth nearer and further from the Sun, which would affect the amount of energy reaching Earth."
Answer: Small changes in Earth's orbit
Answer:
<em>Second option</em>
Explanation:
<u>Linear Momentum</u>
The linear momentum of an object of mass m and speed v is
P=mv
If two or more objects are interacting in the same axis, the total momentum is

Where the speeds must be signed according to a fixed reference
The images show a cart of mass 2m moves to the left with speed v since our reference is positive to the right

The second cart of mass m goes to the right at a speed v

The total momentum before the impact is

The total momentum after the collision is negative, both carts will join and go to the left side
The first option shows both carts with the same momentum before the collision and therefore, zero momentum after. It's not correct as we have already proven
The third option shows the 2m cart has a positive greater momentum than the other one. We have proven the 2m car has negative momentum. This option is not correct either
The fourth option shows the two carts keep separated after the collision, which contradicts the condition of the question regarding "they hook together".
The second option is the correct one because the mass
has a negative momentum and then the sum of both masses keeps being negative
1.
The ends of a bar magnet are called poles. It has a north pole and a
south pole. To magnet two things, the poles must be linked oppositely. North to
south and south to north.