Infrared radiation<span> lies between the </span>visible<span> and microwave portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared waves have wavelengths longer </span>than visible<span> and shorter </span>than<span> microwaves, and have </span>frequencies<span> which are lower </span>than visible<span> and </span>higher than<span> microwaves.</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- time taken by the sun to complete one revolution,

- radial distance of the sunspot,

<u>Therefore, angular speed of rotation of sun:</u>

<u>Now the tangential velocity of the sunspot can be given by:</u>



Yes that is correct, it <span>lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter and is the largest in the belt.
</span>
Answer:
A, C
Explanation:
It can be found in objects like a swing. It creates kinetic energy when it is coming back or going away, while moving.
Answer:
U₁ = (ϵAV²)/6d
This means that the new energy of the capacitor is (1/3) of the initial energy before the increased separation.
Explanation:
The energy stored in a capacitor is given by (1/2) (CV²)
Energy in the capacitor initially
U = CV²/2
V = voltage across the plates of the capacitor
C = capacitance of the capacitor
But the capacitance of a capacitor depends on the geometry of the capacitor is given by
C = ϵA/d
ϵ = Absolute permissivity of the dielectric material
A = Cross sectional Area of the capacitor
d = separation between the capacitor
So,
U = CV²/2
Substituting for C
U = ϵAV²/2d
Now, for U₁, the new distance between plates, d₁ = 3d
U₁ = ϵAV²/2d₁
U₁ = ϵAV²/(2(3d))
U₁ = (ϵAV²)/6d
This means that the new energy of the capacitor is (1/3) of the initial energy before the increased separation.