Refraction is the bending of a wave when it enters a medium where its speed is different. This phenomenon is explained by the conservation of energy and conservation of momentum.
Law of Conservation of energy states the total energy of an isolated system remains constant.
law of conservation of momentum states that in a closed system the total momentum is constant.
<span>In refraction, when a medium changes, the phase velocity also changes but its frequency does not; it remains constant. </span>
Answer:
Ratio of series current to parallel
= 1 : 8
Explanation:
Total resistance Rt
For series, Rt = 2+2+2+2 = 4ohms
For parallel, 1/Rt = 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2
1/Rt = 4/2, Rt = 2/4 ohms.
If we use a 1V battery, then,
I = V/Rt
I = 1/4 = 0.25 ampere for series arrangement.
I = 1/0.5 = 2 ohms.
Ratio of current of series to parallel = 0.25 : 2
= 1 : 8
Answer:
(a)11.24 m/s
(b)7.44 m/s
(c)409 N
(d)
(e) 0
Explanation:
The period for 1 circle 
of the merry go around is 9.5s. It means the angular speed is:
(a)The speed is
(b) Centripetal acceleration:
(c) Magnitude of the force that keeps you go around at this acceleration
(d) let the coefficient of friction by 
. The frictional force shall be this coefficient multiplied by normal force reverting gravity of the man
