White dwarfs
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hertzsprung-Russel graph is a 2-dimensional graph, plotting star’s luminosity against temperature they emit.
White dwarfs are the star exhibiting high temperatures and low luminosities. These stars are extremely dense and mass comparable to that of the sun.
The main cause of low luminosities in the absence of fusion reaction inside the core of the star. Faint luminosity is provided by the thermal energy of the star. They are considered to be in the final stage of evolution having masses in the range of 10 solar mass (hence not enough to form a star)
Answer:
Silver halide or silver salt is mostly used in photographic films
Explanation:
Silver halide crystals in gelatin are coated onto a film base, glass or paper substrate. And when a sliver halide crystal is exposed to light (photons strike) it turned into a small speck of metallic crystal and these comprise the invisible or latent image which is developed afterwards.
Answer: Water is absorbed in the intestine through gradient transport. The correct option is E.
Explanation:
Absorption of water in the mammalian intestines occurs largely on the small intestine through a transport mechanism known as osmosis. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules, through a semi permeable membrane, from the region of lower solute concentration into higher solute concentration to attain an equilibrium.
For water molecules to be absorbed from the lumen into the bloodstream, it's dependent on sodium absorption. This follows the following steps:
-sodium is absorbed by co transport with glucose and amino acids.this aids to move sodium from lumen into the enterocyte.
- Rapid exportation of absorbed sodium through sodium pimps from the enterocyte.
- As sodium is pumped out of cells an osmotic gradient is formed across apical cell membrane, this helps to osmotically drive water across the epithelium. Therefore water is absorbed in the intestine through the osmotic gradient created by sodium absorption. I hope this helps. Thanks.
Answer:
The particle comes to rest before reaching the position x=4m.
Explanation:
When the object is at x=0m, all of its energy is kinetic energy. Using the equation for kinetic energy yields KE=1/2mv^2=(12)(2)(3)^2=9J. Using the given equation for potential energy when the object is at x=4m yields U=4x^2=4(4)^2=64J. Since the system only has 9J of energy, the object comes to rest before reaching x=4m.