Answer:
It is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points.
Explanation:
In Physics we define a conservative force as a force that is independent of the path of the body and depends only on the starting and ending points.
For conservative forces we can write;
KEi + PEi = KEf +PEf
where;
KEi= initial kinetic energy
PEi= initial potential energy
KEf= final kinetic energy
PEf= final potential energy
This equation is known as the principle conservation of mechanical energy . It applies only to conservative forces where friction is negligible. The term KE + PE is also known as the total mechanical energy of the system.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

So density of atmosphere at Martian Surface is very less than the density at Earth.
Explanation:
Part a)
As per ideal gas equation we know that

here we know that Martian atmosphere is equivalent to that of carbon
so we will have


now we will have


Part b)
Now for the earth surface the density of air is given for


so we will have



So density of atmosphere at Martian Surface is very less than the density at Earth.
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that the frequency of the wave is given as

here we know that

also we know that

now we have


Here we can use the work energy theorem

here we know that

as it come to rest finally



now work done by friction force will be given as


Work done by spring force is given as



so now plug in all data above


so above is the friction coefficient
Answer:
Impulse = Average force x time of contact
Explanation:
Impulsive force is a force which is very large but applied on a body for a very small duration of time.
Impulse is given by the change in momentum of the body.
Impulse = Average force x small time interval
When padding is there, the time interval of contact is large and thus, the force exerted by the body is small.
So, when a person falls on the tile floor, there is no compression and thus, the time of contact is very small and thus the impulsive force is very large, due to which the body may damage.
So, when a person falls on the carpeted floor, there is a compression and thus, the time of contact is comparatively large and thus the impulsive force is small, due to which the body may safe.