Based on the calculations, Vivian's Violins net operating income is equal to: D. $99,000.
<h3>How to calculate net operating income?</h3>
Mathematically, the net operating income of an individual or business firm can be calculated by using this formula:
Net operating income = Contribution margin - Total fixed costs
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Contribution margin = $184,000
- Fixed costs total $85,000
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
Net operating income = $184,000 - $85,000
Net operating income = $99,000.
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An alpha-numeric designator which is systematically assigned at the time of manufacture, so as to identify the manufacturer, month, year, location, and batch is referred to as lot number.
<h3>What is a product?</h3>
A product can be defined as any physical object (tangible item) that is typically produced by a manufacturer so as to satisfy and meet the demands, needs or wants of every customer. Also, some examples of a product include the following:
- Refrigerator
- Television
- Microwave oven
- Pencil
- Smartphone
- Computer
- Perfume
<h3>What is lot number?</h3>
A lot number can be defined as an alpha-numeric designator which is systematically designed and assigned at the time of manufacture, so as to identify the manufacturer, month, year, location, and batch.
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Answer:
4m/s
Explanation:
We know that power supplied by the motor should be equal to the rate at which energy is increased of the mass that is to be hoisted
Mathematically
\
We also know that Power = force x velocity ..................(i)
The force supplied by the motor should be equal to the weight (mg) of the block since we lift the against a force equal to weight of load
=> power = mg x Velocity........(ii)
While hoisting the load at at constant speed only the potential energy of the mass increases
Thus Potential energy = Mass x g x H...................(iii)
where
g = accleration due to gravity (9.81m/s2)
H = Height to which the load is hoisted
Equating equations (ii) and (iii) we get
m x g x v = 
thus we get v = H/t
Applying values we get
v = 6/1.5 = 4m/s
Answer:
Q=0.95 W/m
Explanation:
Given that
Outer diameter = 0.3 m
Thermal conductivity of material

So the mean conductivity





So heat conduction through cylinder


Q=0.95 W/m
Answer: A) Gradually decrease
Explanation:
The convection value of heat transfer rate are gradually decreasing with the flow of the heat. Flow in a circular pipe, flow direction does not change in the velocity path. The average of the coefficient of heat transfer and the number of pipes are needed and the effects are get neglected so that is why the flow are fully developed.