Given li2, c2, s2, and cl2, which of these species is paramagnetic? view available hint(s) g.com
1 answer:
Compounds containing unpaired electrons are paramagnetic in nature, while compounds containing no unpaired electrons are diamagnetic in nature.
Attached is the molecular orbital diagram of S2 molecule. For the MOT diagram it can be seen that S2 molecule has two unpair electron in two π* orbital. Due to this, it is paramagnetic in nature.
In contrast to this, Li2, C2 and Cl2 have no unpaired electrons. Hence they are diamagnetic in nature.
Attached is the molecular orbital diagram of S2 molecule. For the MOT diagram it can be seen that S2 molecule has two unpair electron in two π* orbital. Due to this, it is paramagnetic in nature.
In contrast to this, Li2, C2 and Cl2 have no unpaired electrons. Hence they are diamagnetic in nature.
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Answer: Lanthanide and actinide series
Explanation: The elements with partially or fully filled f orbitals belong to f block elements.
f block elements include lanthanides and actinides. They are called so the lanthanides contain the first element named as lanthanum and actinides contain first element named as actinium. They are also called as inner transition elements.
All of them have general electronic configuration:
, where n = 6-7