Answer:
The boundaries cause the waves to change direction an effect called <u>refraction.</u>
Explanation:
When a wave crosses a boundary between different materials, the speed of the wave and its wavelength changes.When passing from air to water the two properties (speed and wavelength) decreases, and the wave is observed to change direction as it crosses the boundary between the two material.The bending of the wave is called refraction.
Cars 'A' and 'C' look like they're moving at the same speed. If their tracks are parallel, then they're also moving with the same velocity.
I don't think that 4m has anything to do with the problem.
anyway. here.
A___________________B_______C
where A is the point that the train was released.
B is where the wheel started to stick
C is where it stopped
From A to B, v=2.5m/s, it takes 2s to go A to B so t=2
AB= v*t = 2.5 * 2 = 5m
The train comes to a stop 7.7 m from the point at which it was released so AC=7.7m
then BC= AC-AB = 7.7-5 = 2.7m
now consider BC
v^2=u^2+2as
where u is initial speed, in this case is 2.5m/s
v is final speed, train stop at C so final speed=0, so v=0
a is acceleration
s is displacement, which is BC=2.7m
substitute all the number into equation, we have
0^2 = 2.5^2 + 2*a*2.7
0 = 6.25 + 5.4a
a = -6.25/5.4 = -1.157
so acceleration is -1.157m/(s^2)
<span>1. 10x
2. fault line
3. UV Waves
4. through solids and liquids
5. inner core
6. low temperature
7. cinder cone
8. earth's core
9. they are all caused by plate movement
10. inner mantle
11. transverse
12.divergent
13. none of these
14. fault
15. Lithospheric plates
16. foreshocks and aftershocks can happen at the same time
17. stratosphere
18. this question is not complete</span>