Using the phase diagram of methane, the pressure and temperature play a critical role in its stability since a slight change in the pressure or temperature will cause a phase change. At low temperature and high pressure, methane hydrate becomes solid (methane hydrate + ice). When the temperature is increased, it becomes liquid. This is one of the main challenges in harvesting methane hydrate, its instability.
Answer:
the acceleration due to gravity, g of the cylinder is 9.81m/s2
Explanation:
since the cylinder is rolling down from a hill, the acceleration due to gravity of any object coming down from the atmosphere is always constant which is g=9.8m/s2 or approximately 10m/s2
Answer:
b) 0.1 mm
Explanation:
Given that
E= 1 x 10¹⁰ N/m²
F= 4 N
d= 0.5 mm
L = 60 mm
We know that elongation due to force F given as



ΔL = 0.12 mm
Therefore the answer is -
b) 0.1 mm
Echo sounding is a type of SONAR used to determine the depth of water by transmitting sound pulses into water. The time interval between emission and return of a pulse is recorded, which is used to determine the depth of water along with the speed of sound in water at the time.