Normal force, friction force, gravitational force
Answer:
0.853 m/s
Explanation:
Total energy stored in the spring = Total kinetic energy of the masses.
1/2ke² = 1/2m'v².................... Equation 1
Where k = spring constant of the spring, e = extension, m' = total mass, v = speed of the masses.
make v the subject of the equation,
v = e[√(k/m')].................... Equation 2
Given: e = 39 cm = 0.39 m, m' = 0.4+0.4 = 0.8 kg, k = 1.75 N/cm = 175 N/m.
Substitute into equation 2
v = 0.39[√(1.75/0.8)
v = 0.39[2.1875]
v = 0.853 m/s
Hence the speed of each mass = 0.853 m/s
Because the top layer of a pool will be warmer than the bottom layer, that why filtration is important to cycle the water evenly.
160w/4 = 40w
1000J/ 4= 250J
a 40w light bulb will consume 250J
Answer:
E. two times the original diameter
Explanation:
Resistance of a wire is:
R = ρ L/A
where ρ is the resistivity of the material, L is the length, and A is the cross-sectional area.
For a round wire with diameter d:
R = ρ L / (¼ π d²)
The two wires must have the same resistance, so:
ρ₁ L₁ / (¼ π d₁²) = ρ₂ L₂ / (¼ π d₂²)
The wires are made of the same material, so ρ₁ = ρ₂:
L₁ / (¼ π d₁²) = L₂ / (¼ π d₂²)
The new length is four times the old, so 4 L₁ = L₂:
L₁ / (¼ π d₁²) = 4 L₁ / (¼ π d₂²)
1 / (¼ π d₁²) = 4 / (¼ π d₂²)
Solving:
1 / (d₁²) = 4 / (d₂²)
(d₂²) / (d₁²) = 4
(d₂ / d₁)² = 4
d₂ / d₁ = 2
So the new wire must have a diameter twice as large as the old wire.