1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
AleksandrR [38]
3 years ago
15

Suppose it took 108 joules of energy to raise a bar of gold from 25 °C to 29.7°C. Given that the specific heat capacity of gold

is 0.128 J/g °C, what is the mass (in grams) of the bar of gold?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

m = 180 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy absorbed = 108 J

Mas of gold = ?

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 29.7 °C

Specific heat capacity of gold = 0.128 J/g.°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT =29.7 °C - 25°C

ΔT = 4.7 °C

108 J = m ×0.128 J/g.°C ×4.7 °C

108 J = m ×0.60 J/g

m = 108 J/0.60 J/g

m = 180 g

You might be interested in
How many formula units are in 5.33 moles of cucl2​
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

32.1 × 10²³ formula units of CuCl₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CuCl₂ = 5.33 mol

Number of formula units  of CuCl₂ = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

one mole of  any substance contain 6.022 × 10²³ formula units thus,

5.33 moles of CuCl₂ = 5.33 ×6.022 × 10²³ formula units

32.1 × 10²³ formula units of CuCl₂

3 0
3 years ago
An increase in the atomic number________the atomic radius moving from left to right across a period.
frez [133]

Answer:

decrease

Explanation:

Atomic radius :

It is the distance from the center of nucleus to the outer most electronic shell.

Trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required

4 0
3 years ago
26. Balance the following equations:<br> Ca(s) + H3PO4(aq)Ca3(PO4)2(s) + H2(g)
yKpoI14uk [10]

Hey there!

Ca + H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂

Balance PO₄.

1 on the left, 2 on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of H₃PO₄.

Ca + 2H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂

Balance H.

6 on the left, 2 on the right. Add a coefficient of 3 in front of H₂.

Ca + 2H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 3H₂

Balance Ca.

1 on the right, 3 on the right. Add a coefficient of 3 in front of Ca.

3Ca + 2H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 3H₂

Our final balanced equation:

3Ca + 2H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 3H₂

Hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
Part V Write the (a) half reaction of oxidation, (b) half reaction of reduction, &amp; (c) the balanced redox reaction for all o
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Explanation:

a. Oxidation : 2O + 4e^- ------> 2O^2-

b. Reduction: 2Sr - 4e- -------> Sr^2+

c. Balanced redox reaction

2Sr + O2 ------------> 2Sr O

Oxidation and reduction can be defined by various means, addition of oxygen, removal of hydrogen, removal of electrons. For this reaction, this definition is used, oxidation is the loss of electrons while reduction is the gaining of electrons.

In (a) oxidation half reaction, the valency of oxygen is zero and then moves into lossing two electrons resulting into -2 valency.

In (b) reduction half reaction, the valency of Sr is zero and gains electrons resulting into valency of 2.

In the overall redox reaction, Sr and O2 with valency of 0 each reacts together and form SrO with valency of 2 and -2 respectively, which gives 0 and then balances the equation.

8 0
2 years ago
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have the same chemical property but may not have the same physical properties A true
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Atoms of the same element that differ in their numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. Many isotopes occur naturally. ... Different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties because they have the same numbers of protons and elec

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The primary forces of attraction between water molecules in h2o(l) are
    5·1 answer
  • Chemicals called ______ are those that can combine with h+ when hydrogen ions are in excess, and release h+ when hydrogen ion le
    6·2 answers
  • Metals (M) in group 2 of the periodic table form ionic bonds
    9·1 answer
  • How many electrons can the n=4 shell hold?<br> a. 8b.16c.32d.64?
    11·2 answers
  • Which statement best describes why rate laws are important?
    10·1 answer
  • An airplane has a mass of 12,000kg. If it is accelerating at 16m/sec2, what is its force?(round to the nearest whole number) NEE
    5·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of a solution of KNO3 (molecular mass = 101) that contains 404 grams of KNO3 in 2.00 liters of solution? A.
    8·1 answer
  • Uranium, an important component of both nuclear weapons and nuclearreactors, has two major isotopes, U-238, which has a half-lif
    10·1 answer
  • What is the maximum wavelength, in nm, of light that can eject an electron from a metal with Φ =4.25 x 10–19 J?
    5·1 answer
  • How have the hubble and chandra telescope helped scientists find out more about these telescopes
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!