Answer:
The maximum height reached by the water is 117.55 m.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the water, u = 48 m/s
at maximum height the final velocity will be zero, v = 0
the water is going upwards, i.e in the negative direction of gravity, g = -9.8 m/s².
The maximum height reached by the water is calculated as follows;
v² = u² + 2gh
where;
h is the maximum height reached by the water
0 = u² + 2gh
0 = (48)² + ( 2 x -9.8 x h)
0 = 2304 - 19.6h
19.6h = 2304
h = 2304 / 19.6
h = 117.55 m
Therefore, the maximum height reached by the water is 117.55 m.
The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to the length of the wire. That is the longer the length of the wire, the higher the resistance and the shorter the length of the wire, the smaller the resistance.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second Law and the force of friction. According to Newton, the Force is defined as
F = ma
Where,
m= Mass
a = Acceleration
At the same time the frictional force can be defined as,

Where,
Frictional coefficient
N = Normal force (mass*gravity)
Our values are given as,

By condition of Balance the friction force must be equal to the total net force, that is to say



Re-arrange to find acceleration,



Therefore the acceleration the horse can give is 
The x- and y-coordinates are 9142.57 m and -304.425 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
As the motion of the shell is in a plane (two dimensional space) and the acceleration is that due to gravity which is vertically downward, we resolve initial velocity of the shell
in horizontal and vertical directions. If the initial velocity of the shell is making angle with the horizontal, the horizontal component of initial velocity will be

As the acceleration of the shell is vertical having no horizontal component, the shell may be considered to move horizontally with constant velocity of
and hence the horizontal distance covered (or the x coordinate of the shell with point of projection as origin) is given by


For motion with constant acceleration, we know

Along the horizontal, x-axis, we might write this as

Measuring distances relative to the firing point means

we know that,

or,

By applying the values, we get,

The acceleration of gravity is vertically downward and is
, hence the vertical distance covered (or y coordinate of the shell) is given by the second equation of motion

we know,
and
, so,

y = 11701.8 - 4.9(2450.25)= 11701.8 - 12006.225 = - 304.425 m
C. one complete spin on its axis because the rotation is referring to the planet's period of rotation. D is called a revolution. B determines the seasons on the planets. A is called an ellipse.