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4 years ago

What are the charged particles called in thermoshpere?

1 answer:

3 0

They are called Ions
Definition is this: atom of molecule with a net electric charge caused by the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
Hope this helps! :D

You might be interested in

A block of mass 15.0 kg slides down a ramp inclined at 28.0∘ above the horizontal. As it slides, a kinetic friction force of 30.

AURORKA [14]

Answer:

Work is done by friction = -165 J

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of block (m) = 15 kg

Ramp inclined = 28°

Friction force (f) = 30 N

Distance (d) = 5.5 m

Find:

Work is done by friction.

Computation:

Work is done by friction = -Fd

Work is done by friction = -(30)(5.5)

Work is done by friction = -165 J

6 0

3 years ago

At a certain distance from the center of the Earth, a 0.4-kg object has a weight of 2.0 N. (a) Find this distance. (b) If the ob

Alika [10]

Answer:

a) The distance of the object from the center of the Earth is 8.92x10⁶ m.

b) The initial acceleration of the object is 5 m/s².

Explanation:

a) The distance can be found using the equation of gravitational force:

$F = \frac{GMm}{r^{2}}$

Where:

G: is the gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²

M: is the Earth's mass = 5.97x10²⁴ kg

m: is the object's mass = 0.4 kg

F: is the force or the weight = 2.0 N

r: is the distance =?

The distance is:

$r = \sqrt{\frac{GMm}{F}} = \sqrt{\frac{6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2}*5.97 \cdot 10^{24} kg*0.4 kg}{2.0 N}} = 8.92 \cdot 10^{6} m$

Hence, the distance of the object from the center of the Earth is 8.92x10⁶ m.

b) The initial acceleration of the object can be calculated knowing the weight:

$W = ma$

Where:

W: is the weight = 2 N

a: is the initial acceleration =?

$a = \frac{W}{m} = \frac{2 N}{0.4 kg} = 5 m/s^{2}$

Therefore, the initial acceleration of the object is 5 m/s².

I hope it helps you!

4 0

3 years ago

If the coefficient of kinetic friction between tires and dry pavement is 0.84, what is the shortest distance in which you can st

liberstina [14]

Answer:

The shortest distance in which you can stop the automobile by locking the brakes is 53.64 m

Explanation:

Given;

coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.84

speed of the automobile, u = 29.0 m/s

To determine the the shortest distance in which you can stop an automobile by locking the brakes, we apply the following equation;

v² = u² + 2ax

where;

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

x is the shortest distance

First we determine a;

From Newton's second law of motion

∑F = ma

F is the kinetic friction that opposes the motion of the car

-Fk = ma

but, -Fk = -μN

-μN = ma

-μmg = ma

-μg = a

- 0.8 x 9.8 = a

-7.84 m/s² = a

Now, substitute in the value of a in the equation above

v² = u² + 2ax

when the automobile stops, the final velocity, v = 0

0 = 29² + 2(-7.84)x

0 = 841 - 15.68x

15.68x = 841

x = 841 / 15.68

x = 53.64 m

Thus, the shortest distance in which you can stop the automobile by locking the brakes is 53.64 m

4 0

3 years ago

A pelican flying along a horizontal path drops a fish from a height of 5.4 m. The fish travels 8.0 m horizontally before it hits

umka2103 [35]

Answer:

Speed, Vfx = 7.619 m/s

Explanation:

Vertical distance, Dx = 5.4m

Horizontal distance, Dy = 8m

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8m/s²

Initial speed, Vix = 0m/s²

To find the speed, we would use the second equation of motion to find the time, t;

Dx = Vixt + ½gt²

Substituting into the equation, we have;

5.4 = 0(t) + ½(9.8)*t²

5.4 = 0 + 4.9t²

Rearranging the equation, we have;

4.9t² = 5.4

t² = 5.4/4.9

t² = 1.1020

Taking the square root of both sides;

t = 1.050 secs.

For the speed;

Dy = Vfxt

Vfx = Dy/t

Vfx = 8/1.050

Vfx = 7.619 m/s

<em>Therefore, the speed of the pelican is 7.619 m/s</em>

6 0

3 years ago

You drop a rock off of a cliff at exactly the edge after 25 seconds exactly you hear a splash your physics friend tells you the

Reptile [31]

The speed of sound is 340.29 meters per second.

Knowing that, we can calculate how high this cliff is by 340.29 * .4

The cliff is 340.29 * .4 = 136.12 meters

8 0

4 years ago