Answer:
A cation.
Explanation:
When an electron is liberated, that means it is removed from the atom.
When an electron is lost, the atom is ionized, and becomes a cation.
It becomes a cation because it loses one negative charge, and therefore become positively charged.
Answer:
C) 0.75 mol.
Explanation:
- Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved in 1.0 L of the solution.
So, The molar concentration of sucrose in a can of soda is 0.375 M means that: every 1.0 L of sucrose contains 0.375 mol of sucrose.
∴ 2 liter bottle of soda of the same concentration contains (2 * 0.375 mol = 0.75 mol) of sucrose.
<em>Thus, the right choice is: C) 0.75 mol.</em>
Answer:
Dermal tissue of the stems and leaves is covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents evaporative water loss. Stomata are specialized pores that allow gas exchange through holes in the cuticle. Unlike the stem and leaves, the root epidermis is not covered by a waxy cuticle which would prevent absorption of water.
Explanation:
Answer:
mole fraction of NaCl = 0.03145.
mole fraction of water = 0.9686.
Explanation:
- Mole fraction is an expression of the concentration of a solution or mixture.
- It is equal to the moles of one component divided by the total moles in the solution or mixture.
- The summation of mole fraction of all mixture components = 1.
mole fraction of NaCl = (no. of moles of NaCl) / (total no. of moles).
<em>no. of moles of NaCl = mass/molar mass </em>= (6.87 g)/(58.44 g/mol) = 0.1176 mol.
<em>no. of moles of water = mass/molar mass</em> = (65.2 g)/(18.0 g/mol) = <em>3.622 mol.</em>
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∴ mole fraction of NaCl = (no. of moles of NaCl) / (total no. of moles) = (0.1176 mol)/(0.1176 mol + 3.622 mol) = 0.03145.
<em>∵ mole fraction of NaCl + mole fraction of water = 1.0.</em>
∴ mole fraction of water = 1.0 - mole fraction of NaCl = 1.0 - 0.03145 = 0.9686.
