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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
11

Review. As an astronaut, you observe a small planet to be spherical. After landing on the planet, you set off, walking always st

raight ahead, and find yourself returning to your spacecraft from the opposite side after completing a lap of 25.0 km. You hold a hammer and a falcon feather at a height of 1.40 m, release them, and observe that they fall together to the surface in 29.2 s. Determine the mass of the planet
Physics
1 answer:
anyanavicka [17]3 years ago
5 0

To find the mass of the planet we will apply the relationship of the given circumference of the planet with the given data and thus find the radius of the planet. From the kinematic equations of motion we will find the gravitational acceleration of the planet, and under the description of this value by Newton's laws the mass of the planet, that is,

The circumference of the planet is,

\phi = 25.1m

Under the mathematical value the radius would be

\phi = 2\pi r

r = \frac{25}{2\pi}

r = 3.9788km

Using second equation of motion

x = \frac{1}{2} at^2

Replacing the values given,

1.4 = \frac{1}{2} a (29.2)^2

Rearranging and solving for 'a' we have,

a = 0.003283m/s^2

Using the value of acceleration due to gravity from Newton's law we have that

a = \frac{GM}{r^2}

Here,

r = Radius of the planet

G = Gravitational Universal constant

M = Mass of the Planet

\frac{(6.67*10^{-11})*M}{(3.9788*10^3)^2} = 0.003283

M = 7.79201*10^{14}kg

Therefore the mass of this planet is 7.79201*10^{14}kg

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barxatty [35]

Answer:

<em>a) 3.6 ft</em>

<em>b) 12.4 ft</em>

Explanation:

Distance between mirrors = 6.2 ft

difference from from the mirror you face = 1.8 ft

a) you stand 1.8 ft in front of the mirror you face.

According to plane mirror rules, the image formed is the same distance inside the mirror surface as the distance of the object (you) from the mirror surface. From this,

your distance from your first "front" image = 1.8 ft + 1.8 ft = <em>3.6 ft</em>

b) The mirror behind you is 6.2 - 1.8 = 4.4 ft behind you.

the back mirror will be reflected 3.6 + 4.4 = 8 ft into the front mirror,

the first image of your back will be 4.4 ft into the back mirror,

therefore your distance from your first "back" image = 8 + 4.4 = <em>12.4 ft</em>

8 0
3 years ago
A boy pulls a 28.0-kg box with a 230-N force at 35° above a horizontal surface. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between t
ddd [48]

Answer:

1977.696 J

Explanation:

Given;

Weight of the box = 28.0 kg

Force applied by the boy = 230 N

angle between the horizontal and the force = 35°

Therefore,

the horizontal component of the force = 230 × cosθ

= 230 × cos 35°

= 188.405 N

Coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.24

Force by friction, f = μN

here,

N = Normal force = Mass × acceleration due to gravity

or

N = 28 × 9.81 = 274.68 N

therefore,

f = 0.24 × 274.68

or

f = 65.9232 N

Now,

work done by the boy, W₁ = 188.405 N × Displacement  

= 188.405 N × 30

= 5652.15 J

and,

the

work done by the friction, W₂ = - 65.9232 N × Displacement  

= - 65.9232 N × 30 m

= - 1977.696 J

[ since the friction force acts opposite to the direction of motion, therefore the workdone will be negative]

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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