Answer:
hmax = 1/2 · v²/g
Explanation:
Hi there!
Due to the conservation of energy and since there is no dissipative force (like friction) all the kinetic energy (KE) of the ball has to be converted into gravitational potential energy (PE) when the ball comes to stop.
KE = PE
Where KE is the initial kinetic energy and PE is the final potential energy.
The kinetic energy of the ball is calculated as follows:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
Where:
m = mass of the ball
v = velocity.
The potential energy is calculated as follows:
PE = m · g · h
Where:
m = mass of the ball.
g = acceleration due to gravity (known value: 9.81 m/s²).
h = height.
At the maximum height, the potential energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy because the energy is conserved, i.e, all the kinetic energy was converted into potential energy (there was no energy dissipation as heat because there was no friction). Then:
PE = KE
m · g · hmax = 1/2 · m · v²
Solving for hmax:
hmax = 1/2 · v² / g
As the Earth rotates, it also moves, or revolves, around the Sun. ... As the Earth orbits the Sun, the Moon orbits the Earth. The Moon's orbit lasts 27 1/2 days, but because the Earth keeps moving, it takes the Moon two extra days, 29 1/2, to come back to the same place in our sky.
Answer:

Explanation:
We know that when we don't have air friction on a free fall the mechanical energy (I will symbololize it with ME) is equal everywhere. So we have:

where me(1) is mechanical energy while on h=10m
and me(2) is mechanical energy while on the ground
Ek(1) + DynamicE(1) = Ek(2) + DynamicE(2)
Ek(1) is equal to zero since an object that has reached its max height has a speed equal to zero.
DynamicE(2) is equal to zero since it's touching the ground
Using that info we have

we divide both sides of the equation with mass to make the math easier.

Answer:
The gravitational acceleration of the planet is, g = 8 m/s²
Explanation:
Given data,
The distance the object falls, s = 144 m
The time taken by the object is, t = 6 s
Using the III equations of motion
S = ut + ½ gt²
∴ g = 2S/t²
Substituting the given values,
g = 2 x 144 /6²
= 8 m/s²
Hence, the gravitational acceleration of the planet is, g = 8 m/s²
While plane is moving under tailwind condition it took time "t"
so here we will have

here net speed of the plane will be given as


similarly when it moves under the condition of headwind its net speed is given as

now time taken to cover the distance is 2 hours more

now solving two equations

solving above for v_w we got
