Recall that
where and
are the initial and final velocities, respecitvely;
is the acceleration; and
is the change in position.
So we have
(Normally, this equation has two solutions, but we omit the negative one because the car is moving in one direction.)
Answer:
b) 472HZ, 408HZ
Explanation:
To find the frequencies perceived when the bus approaches and the train departs, you use the Doppler's effect formula for both cases:
fo: frequency of the source = 440Hz
vs: speed of sound = 343m/s
vo: speed of the observer = 0m/s (at rest)
v: sped of the train
f: frequency perceived when the train leaves us.
f': frequency when the train is getTing closer.
Thus, by doing f and f' the subjects of the formulas and replacing the values of v, vo, vs and fo you obtain:
hence, the frequencies for before and after tha train has past are
b) 472HZ, 408HZ