Answer:
are a gas at very low volumes, when gas particles are very close together
a gas at very low temperatures, when gas particles have very little kinetic energy
a gas with highly polar molecules that have very strong intermolecular forces
Explanation:
Magma that cools quickly forms one kind of igneous rock, and magma that cools slowly forms another kind. When magma rise from deep within the earth and explodes out of a volcano, it is called lava, and it cools quickly on the surface. Rock formed in this way is called extrusive igneous rock.
Answer:
The value of Q must be less than that of K.
Explanation:
The difference of K and Q can be understood with the help of an example as follows
A ⇄ B
In this reaction A is converted into B but after some A is converted , forward reaction stops At this point , let equilibrium concentration of B be [B] and let equilibrium concentration of A be [A]
In this case ratio of [B] and [A] that is
K = [B] / [A] which is called equilibrium constant.
But if we measure the concentration of A and B ,before equilibrium is reached , then the ratio of the concentration of A and B will be called Q. As reaction continues concentration of A increases and concentration of B decreases. Hence Q tends to be equal to K.
Q = [B] / [A] . It is clear that Q < K before equilibrium.
If Q < K , reaction will proceed towards equilibrium or forward reaction will
proceed .
Answer:
B - To increase the rate of the reaction
Explanation:
Catalysts speed up the reaction without being reactants or products, so aren't used up in the reaction.
