Distillation of a mixture
It depends if it occurs naturally it has oxidation number of 0
but when it react with other element it has an oxidation number of -1
First we have to find Ka1 and Ka2
pKa1 = - log Ka1 so Ka1 = 0.059
pKa2 = - log Ka2 so Ka2 = 6.46 x 10⁻⁵
Looking at the values of equilibrium constants we can see that the first one is really big compared to second one. so, the pH will be affected mainly by the first ionization of the acid.
Oxalic acid is H₂C₂O₄
H₂C₂O₄ ⇄ H⁺ + HC₂O₄⁻
0.0356 M 0 0
0.0356 - x x x
Ka1 =
= x² / 0.0356 - x
x = 0.025 M
pH = - log [H⁺] = - log (0.025) = 1.6
I'm going on a limb here, but Carbon is a definite. <span />
The nervous system sends signals to the muscles to shiver when our body temperature begins to drop to a lower than normal temperature. the slight movement of the muscles will work to bring temperature back to homeostasis