1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
irina [24]
2 years ago
10

The gas law for a fixed mass m of an ideal gas at absolute temperature T, pressure P, and volume V is PV=mRT, where R is the gas

constant. Find the partial derivatives
Physics
1 answer:
Solnce55 [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the equation is

P*V = mRT.

The partial derivatives are:

For P = mRT/V.

dP/dV = -\frac{mRT}{V^2}

dP/dT = \frac{mR}{V}

now, if we take:

V = mRT/P

dV/dT = \frac{mR}{P}

dV/dP = -\frac{mRT}{P^2} = (dP/dV)^{-1} = -\frac{V^2}{mRT}

If we take T = PV/mR

dT/dP = \frac{V}{mR} = (dP/dT)^{-1}

dT/dV = \frac{P}{mR} = (dV/dT)^{-1}

You might be interested in
Please guys I want your help, there is 20p point
Stells [14]

Answers:

The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth is 9.8 ms^(-2).Time period of a simple pendulum on earth and moon are 3.5 second and 8.4 second respectively. Find the acceleration due to gravity on the moon . <br> Hint : T_(e) = 2pi sqrt((L)/(g_(e))) T_(m)= 2pi sqrt((L)/(g_(m))) <br> (T_(e)^(2))/(T_(m)^(2))= (g_(m))/(g_(e)) <br> g_(m) = (T_(e)^(2))/(T_(m)^(2))g_(e)

6 0
3 years ago
What are the formulas for Work, KE, GPE and Power?
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

work=f×d

GPE =m×g×h

kinetic energy =  \frac{1}{2} mv {}^{2}  \\ power =  \frac{w}{t}

6 0
3 years ago
A block of mass 4 kilograms is initially moving at 5m/s on a horizontal surface. There is friction between the block and the sur
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

d = 2.54 [m]

Explanation:

Through the theorem of work and energy conservation, we can find the work that is done. Considering that the energy in the initial state is only kinetic energy, while the energy in the final state is also kinetic, however, this is zero since the body stops.

E_{k1}+W=E_{k2}\\

where:

W = work [J]

Ek1 = kinetic energy at initial state [J]

Ek2 = kinetic energy at the final state = 0.

We must remember that kinetic energy can be calculated by means of the following expression.

\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}-W=0\\W= \frac{1}{2} *4*(5)^{2}\\W= 50 [J]

We know that work is defined as the product of force by distance.

W=F*d

where:

F = force [N]

d = distance [m]

But the friction force is equal to the product of the normal force (body weight) by the coefficient of friction.

f=m*g*0.5\\f = 4*9.81*0.5\\f = 19.62 [N]

Now solving the equation for the work.

d=W/F\\d = 50/19.62\\d = 2.54[m]

4 0
3 years ago
Vector A has a magnitude of 16 m and makes an angle of 44° with the positive x axis. Vector B also has a magnitude of 13 m and i
marshall27 [118]

Answer with explanation:

The given vectors in are reduced to their componednt form as shown

For vector A it can be written as

\overrightarrow{v}_{a}=16cos(44^{o})\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}

Similarly vector B can be written as

\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=-13\widehat{i}

Hence The sum and difference is calculated as

\overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=16cos(44^{o})\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}+(-13\widehat{i})\\\\\overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=(16cos(44^{o})-13)\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore \overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=-1.49\widehat{i}+11.11\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore |\overrightarrow{v}_{a}+\overrightarrow{v}_{b}|=\sqrt{(-1.49)^{2}+11.11^{2}}=11.21m

The direction is given by

\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{r_{y}}{r_{x}}\\\\\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{11.11}{-1.49}=97.64^{o}with positive x axis.

Similarly

\overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=16cos(44^{o})\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}-(-13\widehat{i})\\\\\overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=(16cos(44^{o})+13)\widehat{i}+16sin(44^{o})\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore \overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}=24.51\widehat{i}+11.11\widehat{j}\\\\\therefore |\overrightarrow{v}_{a}-\overrightarrow{v}_{b}|=\sqrt{(24.51)^{2}+11.11^{2}}=26.91m

The direction is given by

\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{r_{y}}{r_{x}}\\\\\theta =tan^{-1}\frac{11.11}{24.51}=24.38^{o}with positive x axis.

3 0
3 years ago
1. For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion: a. a car making a tur
GenaCL600 [577]

Complete Question

For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion:

a. a car making a turn

b. a child swinging around a pole

c. a person sitting on a bench facing the center of a carousel

d. a rock swinging on a string

e. the Earth orbiting the Sun.

Answer:

Considering a

    The force providing the centripetal force is the frictional force on the tires \

          i.e  \mu mg  =  \frac{mv^2}{r}

    where \mu is the coefficient of static friction

Considering b

   The force providing the centripetal force is the force experienced by the boys  hand on the pole

Considering c

     The force providing the centripetal force is the normal from the bench due to the boys weight

Considering d

     The force providing the centripetal force is the tension on the string

Considering e

      The force providing the centripetal force is the force of gravity between the earth and the sun

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • how much energy is required to turn 20 gram cube of ice at a temperature of -10 degrees Celsius into liquid water at a temperatu
    10·1 answer
  • If your kinetic energy is different from your work input (either greater or less) throuroughly explain what caused this discrepe
    8·1 answer
  • 1. The diagram below shows two pulses, each of length (I), traveling toward 1 point
    10·1 answer
  • Why can’t contour lines cross?
    8·1 answer
  • How does Newton's first law of motion affect people in a car crash?​
    11·1 answer
  • One strategy in a snowball fight is to throw a snowball at a high angle over level ground. While your opponent is watching the f
    5·1 answer
  • Two spherical objects are separated by a distance that is 1.08 x 10-3 m. The objects are initially electrically neutral and are
    6·1 answer
  • *
    11·1 answer
  • Altuve hits a ball with a bat. The action force is the impact of the bat pushing against the ball. What is the
    7·2 answers
  • Define physical quantity​
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!