For the same amount of energy, the number of photons in red light will be greater than the number of photons in blue light.
This is because the energy carried by a photon is inversely proportional to the wavelength of the photon. A longer wavelength means there is a lower energy in the photons and a shorter wavelength means that there is a higher energy. Therefore, in order for the photons to deliver one joule of energy, more of the red light photons will be required.
Explanation:
In order to go from mass of magnesium to atoms of magnesium, we have to do two things:
Convert mass of Mg to moles of Mg using the molar mass of Mg as a conversion factor
Convert moles of Mg to atoms of Mg using Avogadro's number (6.02×1023) as a conversion factor
Step 1:
Before we start, I should note that the molar mass of Mg is 24.31gmol. We can go from mass to moles using dimensional analysis. The key to dimensional analysis is understanding that the units that you don't need any more cancel out, leaving the units that are desired:
48.60g
×1mol24.31g
=2.00mol
Step 2:
We'll use this relationship:
www.sprinklernewz.uswww.sprinklernewz.us
Using the moles of Mg that we just obtained, we can use Avogrado's number to perform dimensional analysis in order to cancel out units of mol to end up with atoms of Mg:
2.00mol
×6.02×1023atoms1mol
=1.204×1024atoms
Thus, 48.60g of Mg is equivalent to 1.204×1024atoms
Hope this helped :)
Ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons. They have the same electronic structures as noble gases. Metal atoms form positiveions, while non-metal atoms form negative ions. The strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions are called ionic bonds.
Hello!
The dissociation reaction for Benzoic Acid is the following:
C₆H₅COOH + H₂O ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻ + H₃O⁺
The Ka expression is the following and we clear for the concentration of H₃O⁺(X) assuming that the dissociation is little so we can rule it out in the denominator of the equation:
![Ka= \frac{[C_6H_5COO^{-}]*[H_3O^{+}] }{[C_6H_5COOH]}=\frac{X*X }{0,40 -X} (assume: 0,40-X\approx0,40)\\ \\ X= \sqrt{0,40*6,50*10^{-5} }=0.00510M \\ \\ pH=-log([H_3O^{+}]=2,29](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC_6H_5COO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%2A%5BH_3O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%7D%7B%5BC_6H_5COOH%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BX%2AX%20%7D%7B0%2C40%20-X%7D%20%20%28assume%3A%200%2C40-X%5Capprox0%2C40%29%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20X%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B0%2C40%2A6%2C50%2A10%5E%7B-5%7D%20%7D%3D0.00510M%20%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20pH%3D-log%28%5BH_3O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D2%2C29%20%20%20)
So, the pH of this Benzoic Acid solution is
2,29Have a nice day!
Answer:
Ocean
Explanation:
97 percent of the water in the world is in the ocean.
The 3 percent of freshwater is located in lakes, streams, glaciers, and can be found underground.
