When a bond is formed by sharing of electrons then it is known as a covalent bond and when a bond is formed by transfer of electrons then it is known as an ionic bond.
Atomic number of magnesium is 12 and its electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. Atomic number of oxygen is 8 and its electronic configuration is 2, 6.
So, in order to attain stability magnesium will lose two electrons and oxygen will gain two electrons. Hence, an ionic bond will be formed.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement they form an ionic bond by exchanging two electrons best describes how magnesium (mg) and oxygen (o) bond.
oil production in the USA are majorly from this states:
1.Texas
2. North Dakota
3. California
4. Alaska
5. New Mexico
6. Oklahoma
7.Colorado
8. Wyoming
Explanation:
While other states have seen a boom in recent years, Texas is still the epicenter of the U.S. oil industry, with 27 operable refineries, more than any state. Texas produced 1.2 billion barrels of oil in 2014, which accounted for 36% of total U.S. output, and the state has almost one-third of all proven oil reserves with 10.5 billion barrels.
The magnitude of the force on positive charges will be and the magnitude of the force on the negative charge is .
Explanation:
Given:
The value of the charges, .
The length of each side of the triangle, .
Consider a equilateral triangle , as shown in the figure. Let two point charges of magnitude are situated at points and and another point charge is situated at point .
The value of the force on the charge at point due to charge at point is given by
The value of the force on the charge at point due to charge at point is given by
The net resultant force on the charge at point is given by
The value of the force on the charge at point due to charge at point is given by
The value of the force on the charge at point due to charge at point is given by
The net resultant force on the charge at point is given by
The value of the force on the charge at point due to charge at point is given by
The value of the force on the charge at point due to charge at point is given by
The net resultant force on the charge at point is given by
Substitute for , for and for in equation (1), we have
Substitute for , for and for in equation (2), we have
Substitute for , for and for in equation (3), we have