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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
11

Do you understand entropy? Why the concept of entropy is difficult to engineering students?

Engineering
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Entropy:

  Entropy is the measure of randomness of system.In other words the entropy is the measurement of tendency of system towards the disorder.

The concept of entropy arise from second law of thermodynamics.It is given as follows

ds=\int \dfrac{dQ}{T}

Entropy is a extensive property of system .

Entropy of universe = Entropy of system + Entropy of surrounding.

The entropy of the system can be zero,positive and negative.But entropy of the surrounding can not be negative,but it can be zero or positive.

Actually the concept of entropy is difficult to understand because we can not visualize because it is not like beam and like rods.Only we have to  realize that there is entropy.

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cThe Mars Rover Spirit got stuck in the Martian sand. The wheels kept slipping. Attempts to free it were futile. Discuss the typ
IgorC [24]

Answer:

Improved/ advanced types of Actuators include servo systems, create a large range of actuator motion in response to the changing needs of the operational environment or process.

Actuators are local or automated suppliers of working motion.

Hydraulic and air cylinders can be classified as single-acting cylinders, meaning that the energy source result in movement in one direction and a spring is used for the other direction.

Explanation:

An actuator control system is referred to as any electronic, electrical, or electromechanical system often used to activate an actuator, control the direction as well as extent and duration of its output. Actuator control systems could take the form of extremely simple, manually-operated, start-and-stop stations, either sophisticated or programmable computer systems. The more improved/ advanced types include servo systems that produce a large range of actuator motion in response to the changing needs of the operational environment or process. This type of actuator control system uses an interface arrangement that assimilates feedback from the process or mechanism and adjusts the actuator in the right way. Most actuator systems will include at least a set of travel limits that prevent the actuator destroying itself or the secondary mechanism.

Actuators are local or automated suppliers of working motion. They are used to changes, adjust, or move a secondary mechanism, where a physical operator cannot intervene directly. They are denoted by a large range of varying types using electrical and electromagnetic, hydraulic, or pneumatic power sources to create linear or rotary outputs. One element they all have in common is the actuator control system used to start, stop, and adjust the range, speed, and duration of the working motion.

Actuators can produce a linear motion, rotary motion or oscillatory motion which means they can create motion in one direction, in a circular motion or in opposite directions at regular intervals. Hydraulic and air cylinders can be classified as single-acting cylinders, meaning that the energy source result in movement in one direction and a spring is used for the other direction.

7 0
3 years ago
A 60-cm-high, 40-cm-diameter cylindrical water tank is being transported on a level road. The highest acceleration anticipated i
dlinn [17]

Answer:

h_{max} = 51.8 cm

Explanation:

given data:

height of tank = 60cm

diameter of tank =40cm

accelration = 4 m/s2

suppose x- axis - direction of motion

z -axis - vertical direction

\theta = water surface angle with horizontal surface

a_x =accelration in x direction

a_z =accelration in z direction

slope in xz plane is

tan\theta = \frac{a_x}{g +a_z}

tan\theta = \frac{4}{9.81+0}

tan\theta =0.4077

the maximum height of water surface at mid of inclination is

\Delta h = \frac{d}{2} tan\theta

            =\frac{0.4}{2}0.4077

\Delta h  0.082 cm

the maximu height of wwater to avoid spilling is

h_{max} = h_{tank} -\Delta h

            = 60 - 8.2

h_{max} = 51.8 cm

the height requird if no spill water is h_{max} = 51.8 cm

3 0
3 years ago
Determine the hydraulic radius for the following rectangular open channel width =23m water depth =3m
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

2.379m

Explanation:

The width = 23m

The depth = 3m

The radius is denoted as R

The wetted area is = A

The perimeter perimeter = P

Hydraulic radius

R = A/P

The area of a rectangular channel

= Width multiplied by Depth

A = 23x3

A = 69m²

Perimeter = (2x3)+23

P = 6+23

P= 29

Hydraulic radius R = 69/29

= 2.379m

This answers the question

Thank you!

8 0
2 years ago
Which is the main material in a solar cell?
quester [9]
Crystalline silicon
hope this helps!! <3
5 0
2 years ago
I’m building a pc, but I only have 2 sata cables. What are the other required cables to connect to or parts, such as the gpu?
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

You would also need power cables.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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