Hey there!
Biotic factors are living organisms. This includes plants, animals, and bacteria. Climate, water, and natural disasters are abiotic factors, which means they are nonliving factors that affect the environment. Disease is caused by bacteria, which is a biotic factor.
Therefore, your answer is B) Disease.
Hope this helps!
I assume the block plows into the bank of sand with a velocity of 6 m/s and comes to a stop in 2 s.