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3 years ago

Name and briefly describe the two types of interference

Physics

1 answer:

Annette [7]3 years ago

6 0

The two types of wave interference are constructive and destructive.

These both describe what happens when waves combine

<u>Constructive interference</u> is when 2 waves combine to form a wave with a larger amplitude, but this is only if both waves are both positive or both negative.

<u>Destructive interference</u> is when the two waves are opposite, one is negative, one is positive. They subtract forming the combined wave that has a lower amplitude.

I hope that helps u out!! :)

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Radio telescopes are said to "listen" to space because...

almond37 [142]

Answer:

2 they detect radio waves

3 0

3 years ago

A dart is thrown at a dartboard 3.66 m away. When the dart is released at the same height as the center of the dartboard, it hit

lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

The angle is $\theta = 15.48^o$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The distance of the dartboard from the dart is $d = 3.66 \ m$

The time taken is $t = 0.455 \ s$

The horizontal component of the speed of the dart is mathematically represented as

$u_x = ucos \theta$

where u is the the velocity at dart is lunched

$distance = velocity \ in \ the\ x-direction * time$

substituting values

$3.66 = ucos \theta * (0.455)$

=> $ucos \theta = 8.04 \ m/s$

From projectile kinematics the time taken by the dart can be mathematically represented as

$t = \frac{2usin \theta }{g}$

=> $usin \theta = \frac{g * t}{2 }$

$usin \theta = \frac{9.8 * 0.455}{2 }$

$usin \theta = 2.23$

=> $tan \theta = \frac{usin\theta }{ucos \theta } = \frac{2.23}{8.04}$

$\theta = tan^{-1} [0.277]$

$\theta = 15.48^o$

4 0

3 years ago

A mass of 1 slug, when attached to a spring, stretches it 2 feet and then comes to rest in the equilibrium position. Starting at

Vesna [10]

Answer:

$Y=(\dfrac{3}{16}+t \dfrac{3}{8})e^{-2t}-\dfrac{3}{16}cos 4t$

Explanation:

Given that m= 1 slug and given that spring stretches by 2 feet so we can find the spring constant K

mg=k x

1 x 32= k x 2

K=16

And also give that damping force is 8 times the velocity so damping constant C=8.

We know that equation for spring mass system

my''+Cy'+Ky=F

Now by putting the values

1 y"+8 y'+ 16y=6 cos 4 t ----(1)

The general solution of equation Y=CF+IP

Lets assume that at steady state the equation of y will be

y(IP)=A cos 4t+ B sin 4t

To find the constant A and B we have to compare this equation with equation 1.

Now find y' and y" (by differentiate with respect to t)

y'= -4A sin 4t+4B cos 4t

y"=-16A cos 4t-16B sin 4t

Now put the values of y" , y' and y in equation 1

1 (-16A cos 4t-16B sin 4t)+8( -4A sin 4t+4B cos 4t)+16(A cos 4t+ B sin 4t)=6sin4 t

So by comparing the coefficient both sides

-16A+32B+16A=0 So B=0

-16 B-32 A+16B=6 So A=-3/16

y=-3/16 cos 4t

Now to find the CF of differential equation 1

y"+8 y'+ 16y=6 cos 4 t

Homogeneous version of above equation

$m^2+8m+16=0$

So $CF =(C_1+tC_2)e^{-2t}$

So the general equation

$Y=(C_1+tC_2)e^{-2t}-3/16 cos 4t$

Given that t=0 Y=0 So

$C_1=\dfrac{3}{16}$

t=0 Y'=0 So

$C_2 =\dfrac{3}{8}$

$Y=(\dfrac{3}{16}+t \dfrac{3}{8})e^{-2t}-\dfrac{3}{16}cos 4t$

The above equation is the general equation for motion.

3 0

3 years ago

a missile is moving 1810 m/s at a 20.0 degree angle. it needs to hit a target 19,500 m away in a 32.0 degree direction in 9.20 s

Ket [755]

Answer:

112 m/s², 79.1°

Explanation:

In the x direction, given:

x₀ = 0 m

x = 19,500 cos 32.0° m

v₀ = 1810 cos 20.0° m/s

t = 9.20 s

Find: a

x = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

19,500 cos 32.0° = 0 + (1810 cos 20.0°) (9.20) + ½ a (9.20)²

a = 21.01 m/s²

In the y direction, given:

y₀ = 0 m

y = 19,500 sin 32.0° m

v₀ = 1810 sin 20.0° m/s

t = 9.20 s

Find: a

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

19,500 sin 32.0° = 0 + (1810 sin 20.0°) (9.20) + ½ a (9.20)²

a = 109.6 m/s²

The magnitude of the acceleration is:

a² = ax² + ay²

a² = (21.01)² + (109.6)²

a = 112 m/s²

And the direction is:

θ = atan(ay / ax)

θ = atan(109.6 / 21.01)

θ = 79.1°

5 0

3 years ago

What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 89 cm from a 27 μC charge, in units of N/C?

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

306500 N/C

Explanation:

The magnitude of an electric field around a single charge is calculated with this equation:

$E(r) = \frac{1}{4 \pi *\epsilon 0} \frac{q}{r^2}$

With ε0 = 8.85*10^-12 C^2/(N*m^2)

Then:

$E(0.89) = \frac{1}{4 \pi *8.85*10^-12} \frac{27*10^-6}{0.89^2}$

E(0.89) = 306500 N/C

3 0

3 years ago