Surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons The atomic nucleus consists of positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons. (except in the case of Hydrogen-1, which is
154 KB (12,134 words) - 15:57, April 9, 2021
Answer:

Explanation:
The mass of radioactive isotope at a certain time is given by the following expression:

Time constant can be calculed in terms of half-life:



The initial mass is:


The nature of reactants, temperature, concentration, surface area and catalysts.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I believe the answer is D because atoms are always seeking to fill up their outer electron shell/valence shell and want to gain a full octet.