<span>There are few main factors affecting the atomic radii, the outermost electrons and the protons in the nucleus and also the shielding of the internal electrons. I would speculate that the difference in radii is given by the electron clouds since the electrons difference in these two elements is in the d orbital and both has at least 1 electron in the 4s (this 4s electron is the outermost electron in all the transition metals of this period). The atomic radio will be mostly dependent of these 4s electrons than in the d electrons. Besides that, you can see that increasing the atomic number will increase the number of protons in the nucleus decreasing the ratio of the atoms along a period. The Cu is an exception and will accommodate one of the 4s electrons in the p orbital.
</span><span>Regarding the density you can find the density of Cu = 8.96g/cm3 and vanadium = 6.0g/cm3. This also correlates with the idea that if these two atoms have similar volume and one has more mass (more protons; density is the relationship between m/V), then a bigger mass for a similar volume will result in a bigger density.</span>
Answer:
1.Respiration of animals and plants.
2.The burning of fossil fuels.
3.Bacteria decompose corpses.
The Oxyfuel gas or flame refers to a group of welding processes that use the flame produced by the combination of a fuel gas and oxygen as the source of heat.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Oxy-fuel welding is a process that utilizes fuel gases and oxygen to weld metals. Oxyfuel gas or flame refers to a group of welding processes that utilize the flame delivered by the blending of fuel gas and oxygen as the source of heat.
- This flame is utilized for cutting and welding of two metallic pieces. This is done due to the heat produced by cutting and welding of two metallic pieces together by heating to the melting point.
- An oxyhydrogen flame is utilized for cutting and welding of two metallic pieces due to the heat produced by the flame, i.e, 2800 ° C. At this temperature, the metal gets softened effectively and thus it can easily separate or welded together.
Based on the standards of units conversion, to convert from micrometer to meter, we multiply by 10^-6.
Since we there is a square (10^2) to consider, then to convert from micrometer squared to meter squared, we will multiply by (10^-6)^2 as follows:
1.5 <span>μm2 = 1.5 x (10^-6)^2 = 1.5 x 10^-12 meter sqaures</span>
Answer:
B
Explanation:
when elements reacts to form a compound the elements properties changes completely. This happens due to the fact that a chemical reaction has taken place. In a chemical change new substances are formed and the properties of the products differ entirely from that of the reactant.
for example if hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water, the property of hydrogen differs from oxygen and also both differs chemically when compared to water.
