The complete cycle of Moon phases takes 29.53 days.
The "First Quarter" has that name because it's one quarter of the time
from one New Moon until the next one.
So that's always close to (0.25 x 29.53) = 7.38 days ... essentially 1 week.
Organisms overproduce offspring, so only some survive and pass on their traits.
Natural selection is the fitting of a population to its environment.
Explanation:
Most organisms produce more than two or more offspring in their lifetime. Therefore the subsequent generations ideally have more individuals than the previous. However, naturally, the population size does not grow indefinitely. This is because some individuals do not survive to pass their genes to the next generation. Natural selection chooses the best fit individuals to habitat, and these live long enough to pass their traits to the next generation. Natural selection powers the evolution of a population even as environment changes
Learn More:
For more on natural selection check out;
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<span>It takes 6.78 seconds for the coin to hit the bottom of the well. We can use the equation h = 0.5gt^2, where h is the height of the coin, g is the gravitational constant of 9.8m/s^2, and t is the time is takes for the coin to hit the bottom of the well. Solve for t to obtain 6.87 seconds.</span>
= (3,760 joule/sec) / (4,000 joule/sec)
= 3,760 / 4,000 = 0.94 = 94%