Hard water contains salts of calcium and magnesium principally as bicarbonates, chlorides, and sulfates. Ferrous ion may also be present;
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Hard water contains salts of calcium and magnesium principally as bicarbonates, chlorides, and sulfates. Ferrous ion may also be present; oxidized to the ferric form. It appears as a reddish brown stain on washed fabrics and enameled surfaces.
- Water hardness that is caused by calcium bicarbonates is known as temporary, because boiling converts the bicarbonates to the insoluble carbonates; hardness from other salts is called permanent.
- Calcium and magnesium ions in hard water react with the higher fatty acids off soap to form an insoluble gelatinous curd, thereby causing a waste of the soap.
Answer:
<h3>Right answer is: ( a) chalk powder remains suspended in water.</h3>
Explanation:
Filtration is the technique used to separate suspended solute particles from a solution . The chalk powder remains suspended in the solution and can easily be filtered through a filter paper , the chalk powder can be collected on the filter paper and clear solvent is collected as the filtrate.
Answer: 48800g
Explanation:
Using the mathematical relation : Moles = Mass / Molar Mass
Moles = 488
Molar mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + (16 x 3) = 100g/mol
Therefore
488 = mass / 100 = 48800g