Answer:
A. 7.2%
B. 8.6 ppm
Explanation:
<em>Part A</em>
First let's <em>calculate the mass of I₂</em>, using the known value of moles and the molecular weight (253.8 g/mol)
- 4.0x10⁻² mol I₂ * 253.8 g/mol = 10.152 g I₂
Mass percentage is calculated using the mass of I₂ and the total mass (mass of I₂ + mass of CCl₄)
- Total mass = 130 + 10.152 = 140.152 g
- Mass percentage I₂ = 10.152 / 140.152 * 100 = 7.2%
<em>Part B</em>
The concentration of Sr⁺² in ppm is calculated using the formula
We're given the mass of Sr⁺² in grams, so now we <u>convert it into mg</u>:
- 8.2x10⁻³g * = 8.2 mg
Now to convert kg of water into L, we use the density of seawater (1050 kg/m³):
<em>Converting density</em>: 1050 * = 1.05 kg/L
- Volume of one kilogram of water = 1kgWater ÷ 1.05 kg/L = 0.95 L
Finally we<u> calculate the concentration of Sr⁺²</u>:
- 8.2 mg / 0.95 L = 8.6 ppm
Answer:
Molecular compounds are pure substances formed when atoms are linked together by sharing of electrons while ionic compounds are formed due to the transfer of electrons.
Molecular compounds are made due to covalent bonding while ionic compounds are made due to ionic bonding.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is a polar molecule whose positive center is on the carbon atom: This positive center is able to attract (and accept) the lone electron pairs present on the oxide ion (O2-). carbon dioxide is acts as a Lewis acid
A Lewis acid can accept a pair of electrons from a Lewis base. The boron in BF3 is electron poor and has an empty orbital, so it can accept a pair of electrons, making it a Lewis acid. A Lewis acid is defined as an electron-pair acceptor.
In CO molecule, there is a lone pair on both carbon and oxygen. The substance which can donate an electron pair are called Lewis base. It is clear that CO molecule can donate an electron pair and hence, it is a Lewis base. Also, CO can be BOTH a Lewis acid and base.
Oxygen is a Lewis base (that too a weak one), not a Lewis acid. REASON: It has lone pair of electrons, which can be donated to electron-deficient species (Lewis acids).
Methane is Neither a Lewis Acid or Lewis Base.
I have an article here that might help you understand more about villis and also aid you in answering your question:
"<span>Intestinal villi (singular: villus) are tiny, finger-like projections that come out from the wall of the small intestine and have additional extensions called microvilli (singular: microvillus) which protrude from epithelial cells lining villi. They increase the absorptive area and the surface area of the intestinal wall. It is important that the food is absorbed at a considerably fast rate so as to allow more food to be absorbed. (If the process is too slow, the concentration of the blood in the blood vessels and the food will be equal, thus, diffusion will not occur.) Digested nutrients (including sugars and amino acids) pass into the villi through diffusion. Circulating blood then carries these nutrients away. </span>
<span>In all humans, the villi and microvilli together increase intestinal absorptive surface area 30-fold and 600-fold, respectively, providing exceptionally efficient absorption of nutrients in the lumen. This increases the surface area so there are more places of food to be absorbed. </span>
<span>Villi are made up of several cells."
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