Answer:
Explanation:
a. Cast iron or Aluminium alloy are typically used. Aluminium is much lighter in weight and it can transfer heat better to the coolant. While Cast Iron is typically stronger and is thus still used by the manufacturers.
b. Copper can be used as a condensing heat exchanger for hot steam due to its optimal thermal properties and its ability to resist corrosion.
c. high-speed steel are perfect for producing drill bits because of its hardness and resistance to heat to an extent. Drill bits tend to produce heat as a result of the friction between it and the material to be drilled.
d. lead can be used as a container for strong acids because of its anti-corrosive properties
e.zinc and copper can be used as fuel in pyrotechnics mainly due to the fact that burn with refreshing colours. Aluminium can also be used.
f. Platinum is the metal that best suits this purpose because of its high melting point and resistivity to oxidation.
Answer:
ΔT= 11.94 °C
Explanation:
Given that
mass of water = 10 kh
Time t= 15 min
Heat lot from water = 400 KJ
Heat input to the water = 1 KW
Heat input the water= 1 x 15 x 60
=900 KJ
By heat balancing
Heat supply - heat rejected = Heat gain by water
As we know that heat capacity of water


Now by putting the values
900 - 400 = 10 x 4.187 x ΔT
So rise in temperature of water ΔT= 11.94 °C
Explanation:
a motorcycle Motor is made out of iron
Answer: At time 18.33 seconds it will have moved 500 meters.
Explanation:
Since the acceleration of the car is a linear function of time it can be written as a function of time as


Integrating both sides we get

Now since car starts from rest thus at time t = 0 ; v=0 thus c=0
again integrating with respect to time we get

Now let us assume that car starts from origin thus D=0
thus in the first 15 seconds it covers a distance of

Thus the remaining 125 meters will be covered with a constant speed of

in time equalling 
Thus the total time it requires equals 15+3.33 seconds
t=18.33 seconds
Answer:
This doesn't represent an equilibrium state of stress
Explanation:
∝ = 1 , β = 1 , y = 1
x = 0 , y = 0 , z = 0 ( body forces given as 0 )
Attached is the detailed solution is and also the conditions for equilibrium
for a stress state to be equilibrium all three conditions has to meet the equilibrum condition as explained in the attached solution