Answer:
A. Has only one kind of atom
Explanation:
All forms of matter are composed of elements.
An element is a substance which cannot be broken down into simpler units or converted into other substances by ordinary chemical reactions. Each element is composed of only one kind of atoms which are unique to each element. There are three fundamental sub-particles present in atoms of elements; these are: protons, electrons and neutrons. An atom of an element differs from an atom of another element by its atomic number. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons present in the nucleus of the atom of that element. For example, hydrogen atoms has an atomic number of 1, while sodium atoms has an atomic umber of 11.
Atoms of the same element or different elements may combine together to form the molecules of a substance. For example, a molecule of hydrogen gas is made up of two atoms of hydrogen whereas a molecule of water is composed of two atoms of hydrogen and an atom of oxygen.
Elements can exist in any of the three physical states: solids, liquids or gases. For example, hydrogen exists as gas, mercury as a liquid, while gold exists as a solid.
Answer:
14.3 g SO₃
Explanation:
2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃
First, find the limiting reactant. To do that, calculate the mass of oxygen needed to react with all the sulfur.
5.71 g S × (1 mol S / 32 g S) = 0.178 mol S
0.178 mol S × (3 mol O₂ / 2 mol S) = 0.268 mol O₂
0.268 mol O₂ × (32 g O₂ / mol O₂) = 8.57 g O₂
There are 10.0 g of O₂, so there's enough oxygen. The limiting reactant is therefore sulfur.
Use the mass of sulfur to calculate the mass of sulfur trioxide.
5.71 g S × (1 mol S / 32 g S) = 0.178 mol S
0.178 mol S × (2 mol SO₃ / 2 mol S) = 0.178 mol SO₃
0.178 mol SO₃ × (80 g SO₃ / mol SO₃) = 14.3 g SO₃
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom within water molecules form polar covalent bonds.
Water molecules do not have a net charge, but the polarity of water creates a slightly positive charge on hydrogen and a slightly negative charge on oxygen.
The ammonia gas, having a lower molecular weight than the hydrogen chloride, will diffuse faster and travel a greater length of the tube. Consequently, the white ring of ammonium chloride will form much closer to hydrochloric acid end of the tube. Which in conclusion your answer will be D :)
it allows plants to survive and continue to reproduce