For efficiency the top one is 50% and the bottom one is 72%
The Calvin cycle<span> refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that take place in three key steps. Although the </span>Calvin Cycle<span> is not directly dependent on light, it is indirectly dependent on light since the necessary energy carriers (ATP and NADPH) are products of light-dependent reactions.
So basically it indirectly needs the light, even it's called light-independant reaction.
So the answer is the last one.</span>
Answer:
0.256 hours
Explanation:
<u>Vectors in the plane
</u>
We know Office A is walking at 5 mph directly south. Let
be its distance. In t hours he has walked

Office B is walking at 6 mph directly west. In t hours his distance is

Since both directions are 90 degrees apart, the distance between them is the hypotenuse of a triangle which sides are the distances of each office



This distance is known to be 2 miles, so


t is approximately 15 minutes
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Pressure, Temperature, Volume of gases is

Let P & T be the final Pressure and Temperature
as it is rigid adiabatic container therefore Q=0 as heat loss by one gas is equal to heat gain by another gas


where Q=heat loss or gain (- heat loss,+heat gain)
W=work done by gas
change in internal Energy of gas
Thus from 1 & 2 we can say that




where 



and 
Answer:
<em>There will be an increase in potential difference.</em>
Explanation:
As we know that the potential difference depends upon the capacitance.
ΔV = Q/C
When battery is disconnected the charge remains constant on the plates but the capacitance decreases. As the capacitance has an inverse relation with the potential difference, there will be an increase in it.
In addition to that the potential difference can also be defined as the product of field and distance between the plates. As the charge is constant so the field is constant. Upon increasing the separation between the plates the potential difference will also increased.